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Black Partridge

Melanoperdix niger

Vulnerable
翼展
26.8 cm
体重
280.5 g
Phasianidae
Galliformes

关于

A small sexually dimorphic partridge (~280 g) of family Phasianidae, males entirely black and females rufous-brown. Endemic to lowland rainforests of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo. Highly secretive, foraging on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates in dense undergrowth. Vulnerable; declining with rapid lowland deforestation and conversion to palm oil plantations.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
翼展 26.8 cm 10.6 in
体重 280.5 g 9.89 oz

识别

羽毛

Strongly dimorphic: male is entirely glossy jet black; female is rich rufous-chestnut with dark barring on wings and finely scaled underparts. Extreme sexual dimorphism with no overlap in colour.

Habitat & Range

分布范围

Resident in lowland and montane forest of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo up to 1,500 m. Found in primary forest.

Diet & Feeding

Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Bornean and Sumatran lowland rainforests. Scratches leaf litter.

保护状况

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

行为与繁殖

筑巢

Incubation: 18-19 days.

产卵数

2-6

声音

鸣唱

Infrequently recorded; gives a series of sharp, nasal 'krek' calls from peat swamp forest floor. Alarm is a low explosive cluck; poorly documented due to rarity and secretive habits.

分类学

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Melanoperdix
物种 Melanoperdix niger

Distribution

Black Partridge has been recorded in 1 countries.

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出现 Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

常见问题

What does the Black Partridge eat?
Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on floor of Bornean and Sumatran lowland rainforests. Scratches leaf litter.
Where does the Black Partridge live?
Resident in lowland and montane forest of the Thai-Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo up to 1,500 m. Found in primary forest.
Is the Black Partridge endangered?
The Black Partridge has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
How does the Black Partridge nest?
Incubation: 18-19 days.
What does the Black Partridge sound like?
Infrequently recorded; gives a series of sharp, nasal 'krek' calls from peat swamp forest floor. Alarm is a low explosive cluck; poorly documented due to rarity and secretive habits.
How big is the Black Partridge?
The Black Partridge has a wingspan of 26.8 cm, weight of 280.5 g.
What order and family does the Black Partridge belong to?
The Black Partridge (Melanoperdix niger) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

比较

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