Siberian Scoter
Melanitta stejnegeri
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Sobre
O pato-fusco-da-sibéria é um grande pato marinho encontrado principalmente na Ásia Oriental. Os machos têm plumagem preta com mancha branca embaixo do olho e bico elaborado com tubérculo proeminente e ponta amarela-laranjada. Cria em lagos florestais da Sibéria e hiberna em costas marinhas do Japão, Coreia e China. Foi recentemente separado do pato-fusco-de-asa-branca como espécie distinta com base em diferenças de morfologia e genética.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 53,4 cm | 21.0 in |
| Peso | 1267,5 g | 44.71 oz |
Identificação
Plumagem
Male is uniformly black with white secondaries forming wing patch; orange-yellow bill has large black knob at base and pale yellow tip. Female dark brown with paler facial patches and whitish wing speculum.
Habitat & Range
Distribuição geográfica
Breeds in boreal forests and tundra of central and eastern Siberia. Winters along the coasts of Japan, Korea, and northeastern China.
Diet & Feeding
Dives for bivalves, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates in coastal East Asian waters. Diet similar to other Melanitta scoters.
Estado de conservação
Comportamento e reprodução
Nidificação
Nest type: SC. Fledging: 50-55 days.
Tamanho da postura
6-9
Som
Canto
Male emits a soft, piping whistle; female produces a guttural, grating call. Voice resembles White-winged Scoter; heard during winter on East Asian coasts and large inland seas.
Taxonomia
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordem | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| Família | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Melanitta |
| Espécies | Melanitta stejnegeri |
Distribution
Siberian Scoter has been recorded in 3 countries.
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External Databases
Perguntas frequentes
What does the Siberian Scoter eat?
Where does the Siberian Scoter live?
Is the Siberian Scoter endangered?
How does the Siberian Scoter nest?
What does the Siberian Scoter sound like?
How big is the Siberian Scoter?
What order and family does the Siberian Scoter belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family