Siberian Scoter
Melanitta stejnegeri
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소개
대형 해오리로 체장 51–60cm이며, 수컷은 검은 전신에 흰 눈 반점과 화려한 오렌지색-노란색 부리를 갖는다. 북동아시아 습지에서 번식하고 동아시아 해안에서 월동한다. 잠수하여 연체동물을 먹는다. 취약한 상태이다.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 날개 폭 | 53.4 cm | 21.0 in |
| 체중 | 1267.5 g | 44.71 oz |
식별
깃털
Male is uniformly black with white secondaries forming wing patch; orange-yellow bill has large black knob at base and pale yellow tip. Female dark brown with paler facial patches and whitish wing speculum.
Habitat & Range
분포 지역
Breeds in boreal forests and tundra of central and eastern Siberia. Winters along the coasts of Japan, Korea, and northeastern China.
Diet & Feeding
Dives for bivalves, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates in coastal East Asian waters. Diet similar to other Melanitta scoters.
보전 상태
행동 및 번식
둥지
Nest type: SC. Fledging: 50-55 days.
산란 수
6-9
소리
노래
Male emits a soft, piping whistle; female produces a guttural, grating call. Voice resembles White-winged Scoter; heard during winter on East Asian coasts and large inland seas.
분류학
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 목 | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| 과 | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Melanitta |
| 종 | Melanitta stejnegeri |
Distribution
Siberian Scoter has been recorded in 3 countries.
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External Databases
자주 묻는 질문
What does the Siberian Scoter eat?
Where does the Siberian Scoter live?
Is the Siberian Scoter endangered?
How does the Siberian Scoter nest?
What does the Siberian Scoter sound like?
How big is the Siberian Scoter?
What order and family does the Siberian Scoter belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family