Harlequin Duck
Histrionicus histrionicus
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Sobre
O pato-arlequim é um elegante pato marinho com uma plumagem intrincada de branco, preto e castanho-ferrugíneo nos machos que lembra o fato de um arlequim. Habita rios de montanha de águas rápidas durante a criação e costas rochosas de forte batimento no inverno. O seu modo de vida torrentícola é único entre os patos marinhos. É nativo de ambos os lados do Pacífico Norte e Atlântico Norte, com populações atlânticas agora restritas ao leste do Canadá e Islândia.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 38,8 cm | 15.3 in |
| Peso | 553,0 g | 19.51 oz |
Identificação
Plumagem
Male is slate-blue with bold white crescent before eye, white spots and streaks on head, neck, and scapulars, and rich chestnut flanks. Female is dark sooty-brown with three white facial patches.
Habitat & Range
Distribuição geográfica
Breeds on fast-flowing rivers in Iceland, Greenland, and northern North America. Winters along rocky Pacific and Atlantic coasts south to California.
Diet & Feeding
Forages in fast-flowing streams for aquatic insect larvae, amphipods, and small fish. Dives and clings to rocks in turbulent water.
Estado de conservação
Comportamento e reprodução
Nidificação
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 27-29 days. Fledging: 42-70 days.
Tamanho da postura
3-9
Som
Canto
Male gives a squeaky, mouse-like squeal; female produces a guttural, grunting call. The male's bizarre, high-pitched squealing call is completely unexpected in such a compact seaduck.
Taxonomia
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordem | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| Família | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Histrionicus |
| Espécies | Histrionicus histrionicus |
External Databases
Perguntas frequentes
What does the Harlequin Duck eat?
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Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family