Harlequin Duck
Histrionicus histrionicus
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について
アメリカヒメハジロはカナダ・アイスランド・グリーンランドで繁殖し北アメリカ・ヨーロッパの太平洋・大西洋岸で越冬するマガモ族の小型潜水カモ(体長38〜50 cm)。雄は白い斑点・縞模様の灰色・赤褐色の鮮やかな羽衣が特徴。急流の渓流で繁殖し、越冬地では荒波の岩礁海岸に生息。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 38.8 cm | 15.3 in |
| 体重 | 553.0 g | 19.51 oz |
識別
羽毛
Male is slate-blue with bold white crescent before eye, white spots and streaks on head, neck, and scapulars, and rich chestnut flanks. Female is dark sooty-brown with three white facial patches.
Habitat & Range
分布域
Breeds on fast-flowing rivers in Iceland, Greenland, and northern North America. Winters along rocky Pacific and Atlantic coasts south to California.
Diet & Feeding
Forages in fast-flowing streams for aquatic insect larvae, amphipods, and small fish. Dives and clings to rocks in turbulent water.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 27-29 days. Fledging: 42-70 days.
一腹卵数
3-9
鳴き声
さえずり
Male gives a squeaky, mouse-like squeal; female produces a guttural, grunting call. The male's bizarre, high-pitched squealing call is completely unexpected in such a compact seaduck.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| 科 | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Histrionicus |
| 種 | Histrionicus histrionicus |
External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Harlequin Duck eat?
Where does the Harlequin Duck live?
Is the Harlequin Duck endangered?
How does the Harlequin Duck nest?
What does the Harlequin Duck sound like?
How big is the Harlequin Duck?
What order and family does the Harlequin Duck belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family