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Grey Partridge

Perdix perdix

Least Concern
날개 폭
30.2 cm
체중
402.0 g
Phasianidae
Galliformes

소개

유럽자고새는 유럽과 서아시아의 농경지와 초원에 서식하는 전통적인 사냥감 조류입니다. 회갈색 깃털과 붉은갈색 얼굴, 수컷의 말굽 모양 배 무늬가 특징입니다. 서식지 파괴로 일부 지역에서 감소 추세입니다.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
날개 폭 30.2 cm 11.9 in
체중 402.0 g 14.18 oz

식별

깃털

Grey-brown upperparts intricately vermiculated; orange-buff face and throat; grey breast; conspicuous dark chestnut horseshoe mark on lower breast of male; flanks barred chestnut and white. Sexes similar.

Habitat & Range

분포 지역

Native to farmland, hedgerows, and open grassland from Britain east through Europe to Kazakhstan; widely introduced in North America and elsewhere.

Diet & Feeding

Eats seeds, leaves, and shoots of grasses and cereals; chicks rely heavily on insects and other invertebrates in first weeks.

보전 상태

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

행동 및 번식

둥지

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-26 days.

산란 수

2-24

소리

노래

Harsh, grating 'kier-rr-ik' call; rusty hinge-like quality audible across farmland. Alarm is a cackling 'kee-kee-kee' when flushed. Male territorial call repeated at dusk and dawn across fields.

분류학

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Perdix
Perdix perdix

Distribution

Grey Partridge has been recorded in 12 countries.

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출현 Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

자주 묻는 질문

What does the Grey Partridge eat?
Eats seeds, leaves, and shoots of grasses and cereals; chicks rely heavily on insects and other invertebrates in first weeks.
Where does the Grey Partridge live?
Native to farmland, hedgerows, and open grassland from Britain east through Europe to Kazakhstan; widely introduced in North America and elsewhere.
Is the Grey Partridge endangered?
The Grey Partridge has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Grey Partridge nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-26 days.
What does the Grey Partridge sound like?
Harsh, grating 'kier-rr-ik' call; rusty hinge-like quality audible across farmland. Alarm is a cackling 'kee-kee-kee' when flushed. Male territorial call repeated at dusk and dawn across fields.
How big is the Grey Partridge?
The Grey Partridge has a wingspan of 30.2 cm, weight of 402.0 g.
What order and family does the Grey Partridge belong to?
The Grey Partridge (Perdix perdix) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

비교

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