Baer's Pochard
Aythya baeri
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소개
중간 크기의 잠수오리입니다. 수컷은 광택 녹흑색 머리, 밤색 가슴, 흰 옆구리를 가지며 암컷은 갈색입니다. 극심위기(CR) 종으로, 아시아에서 가장 빠르게 감소하는 오리 중 하나입니다. 동시베리아에서 번식하며 중국 동부와 동남아시아에서 월동합니다. 사냥으로 위협받고 있습니다.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 날개 폭 | 40.4 cm | 15.9 in |
| 체중 | 707.25 g | 24.95 oz |
식별
깃털
Males have dark glossy greenish-black head; chestnut breast; white flanks and undertail. White eye. Females brown with chestnut breast and pale face patch. White wing stripe in flight. Critically endangered East Asian species.
Habitat & Range
Breeds on lakes and rivers in boreal forests of eastern Siberia and northeastern China. Winters on freshwater lakes and wetlands in eastern and southeastern Asia. Critically Endangered; tiny remaining population.
분포 지역
Breeds in Arctic Canada and Alaska; winters at sea off both US coasts and in the Great Lakes during migration.
Diet & Feeding
Dives for molluscs and aquatic invertebrates; diet dominated by hard-shelled benthic prey in coastal shallow-water habitats.
보전 상태
행동 및 번식
둥지
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 27 days.
산란 수
6-13
소리
노래
Male gives a low, grating wheeze; female produces a harsh quacking series. Calls resemble Tufted Duck but slightly softer; among the rarest duck calls in East Asia due to its extreme decline.
분류학
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 목 | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| 과 | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Aythya |
| 종 | Aythya baeri |
Distribution
Baer's Pochard has been recorded in 6 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
자주 묻는 질문
What does the Baer's Pochard eat?
Where does the Baer's Pochard live?
Is the Baer's Pochard endangered?
How does the Baer's Pochard nest?
What does the Baer's Pochard sound like?
How big is the Baer's Pochard?
What order and family does the Baer's Pochard belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family