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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Purple-throated Carib	Cinnamon-throated Hermit
学名	Eulampis jugularis	Phaethornis nattereri
目	Caprimulgiformes	Caprimulgiformes
科	Trochilidae	Trochilidae
保全状況	Least Concern	Least Concern
体長	—	—
翼開長	14.3 cm (5.6 in)	8.6 cm (3.4 in)
体重	9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)	2.8 g (0.10 oz)
食性	Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …	Nectarivore following trap-lining routes through Heliconia and Costus flowers. Catches small arthropods for protein.
一腹卵数	2	--
Population Trend	—	—

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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

🌲 Forest

Purple-throated Carib only

None

Cinnamon-throated Hermit only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

さえずり

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

さえずり

Pure, sustained whistle with bell-like clarity; single note held steadily then gently fading, given from tall forest perch.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Endemic to the cerrado and caatinga transition zones of central and northeastern Brazil. Found at 200–800 m elevation.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

羽毛

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

羽毛

White-tipped Sicklebill: rufous underparts with white streaking; dark olive-brown above; white lateral crown stripe; pronounced decurved bill

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

小アンティル諸島に生息するカリブのハチドリで、虹色の紫色の喉が特徴。

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

ブラジル中部からボリビアにかけての熱帯・亜熱帯林に生息するハチドリで、ナッテラーの業績にちなんで命名されている。

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