Purple-throated Carib vs Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Eulampis jugularis comparé à Phaethornis nattereri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Purple-throated Carib Cinnamon-throated Hermit
Nom scientifique Eulampis jugularis Phaethornis nattereri
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 14,3 cm (5.6 in) 8,6 cm (3.4 in)
Poids 9,316666666666666 g (0.33 oz) 2,8 g (0.10 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods … Nectarivore following trap-lining routes through Heliconia and Costus flowers. Catches small arthropods for protein.
Taille de la couvée 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Purple-throated Carib only

Aucun(e)

Cinnamon-throated Hermit only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

Chant

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Chant

Pure, sustained whistle with bell-like clarity; single note held steadily then gently fading, given from tall forest perch.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Endemic to the cerrado and caatinga transition zones of central and northeastern Brazil. Found at 200–800 m elevation.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

Plumage

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Plumage

White-tipped Sicklebill: rufous underparts with white streaking; dark olive-brown above; white lateral crown stripe; pronounced decurved bill

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

A small hermit hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in dry scrubland and gallery forests of central Brazil and eastern Bolivia. Cinnamon-orange throat, green upperparts, and rufous underparts. Nectarivore adapted to cerrado and transition forest habitats.

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