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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Purple-throated Carib	Stripe-breasted Starthroat
学名	Eulampis jugularis	Heliomaster squamosus
目	Caprimulgiformes	Caprimulgiformes
科	Trochilidae	Trochilidae
保全状況	Least Concern	Least Concern
体長	—	—
翼開長	14.3 cm (5.6 in)	11.2 cm (4.4 in)
体重	9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)	5.75 g (0.20 oz)
食性	Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …	Nectarivore of Brazilian savanna and forest edges; visits Mimosa and other open-country flowers. Supplements with …
一腹卵数	2	2
Population Trend	—	—

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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

🌲 Forest

Purple-throated Carib only

None

Stripe-breasted Starthroat only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

さえずり

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Stripe-breasted Starthroat

さえずり

Sharp, whistled descending phrase; clean notes stepping down smoothly with melodic precision in humid forest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Stripe-breasted Starthroat

Found in semi-arid scrub and caatinga of eastern Brazil from Pará south to Minas Gerais. Sea level to 800 m.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

Stripe-breasted Starthroat

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

羽毛

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Stripe-breasted Starthroat

羽毛

Mexican Sheartail (alt): males with iridescent magenta gorget; metallic green above; white belly; deeply forked tail; females plain

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

小アンティル諸島に生息するカリブのハチドリで、虹色の紫色の喉が特徴。

Stripe-breasted Starthroat

ブラジル東部の低地・沿岸林・カアティンガ植生に生息する中型ハチドリ（体長11〜12 cm）。雄は鱗状に見える緑の羽衣と赤紫の喉を持つ。ブラジル東部の特定生息地に適応した蜜食性の専門種。

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