Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Purple-crowned Fairy

Ensifera ensifera 比較対象 Heliothryx barroti

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Sword-billed Hummingbird Purple-crowned Fairy
学名 Ensifera ensifera Heliothryx barroti
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 15.3 cm (6.0 in) 12.8 cm (5.0 in)
体重 12.75 g (0.45 oz) 5.48 g (0.19 oz)
食性 Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore specializing in high canopy flowers and bromeliads. Pierces flower bases to rob nectar; supplements …
一腹卵数 -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Purple-crowned Fairy only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

さえずり

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Purple-crowned Fairy

さえずり

Buzzy, insect-like trill sustained monotonously; continuous high-frequency vibration with little dynamic range throughout.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Purple-crowned Fairy

Found in lowland humid forest from southern Mexico through Central America to western Ecuador and western Colombia. 0–800 m.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Purple-crowned Fairy

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

羽毛

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Purple-crowned Fairy

羽毛

White-tailed Goldenthroat: males with glittering golden-green gorget; metallic green above; white-tipped tail; females green with spotted below

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

アンデスの雲霧林に生息するハチドリで、体と同じ長さの嘴を持つ。自然界で嘴が最も長い鳥の一つ。

Purple-crowned Fairy

ムラサキミミハチドリは南メキシコからコロンビアにかけての中央アメリカ太平洋斜面(標高0〜1,200 m)の低地・丘陵林に生息するハチドリ(体長10〜11 cm)。雄は光沢のある緑色の羽衣と紫色の耳部パッチが特徴。林冠・林縁の蜜食性。

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