Little Spotted Kiwi
Apteryx owenii
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について
The smallest kiwi weighing around 1 kg, with pale grey plumage finely barred with brown. Nocturnal and insectivorous. Now survives mainly on predator-free Kapiti Island after mainland extinction from introduced predators. Population recovering under intensive management.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 体重 | 1296.5 g | 45.73 oz |
識別
羽毛
Fine, soft grayish-white feathers with intricate brown and black barring producing a mottled spotted pattern. Smallest of all kiwis. Sexes similar but females larger. Hair-like plumage texture.
Habitat & Range
Dense podocarp and broadleaf forest and shrubland on predator-free offshore islands including Kapiti Island, New Zealand. Nests in burrows or rock crevices. Requires moist soil with dense understorey.
分布域
Restricted to Little Barrier, Kapiti, and a few other offshore islands of New Zealand. Flightless and sedentary; critically endangered.
Diet & Feeding
Probes leaf litter and friable soil for small earthworms, beetle larvae, and spiders on Kapiti Island; supplements with native berries.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: BU,CV. Incubation: 63-76 days. Fledging: 14-21 days.
一腹卵数
1-2
鳴き声
さえずり
Male gives a very high-pitched 'ki-ki-ki' whistle; female call is lower and slower 'kriii'. The smallest kiwi; its voice is correspondingly higher-pitched than its relatives.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Apterygiformes (Kiwis) |
| 科 | Apterygidae (Kiwis) |
| Genus | Apteryx |
| 種 | Apteryx owenii |
Distribution
Little Spotted Kiwi has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Little Spotted Kiwi eat?
Where does the Little Spotted Kiwi live?
Is the Little Spotted Kiwi endangered?
How does the Little Spotted Kiwi nest?
What does the Little Spotted Kiwi sound like?
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What order and family does the Little Spotted Kiwi belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Apterygidae family