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Little Spotted Kiwi

Apteryx owenii

Near Threatened
Gewicht
1296,5 g
Familie
Apterygidae
Ordnung
Apterygiformes
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Über uns

The smallest kiwi weighing around 1 kg, with pale grey plumage finely barred with brown. Nocturnal and insectivorous. Now survives mainly on predator-free Kapiti Island after mainland extinction from introduced predators. Population recovering under intensive management.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Gewicht 1296,5 g 45.73 oz

Identifizierung

Gefieder

Fine, soft grayish-white feathers with intricate brown and black barring producing a mottled spotted pattern. Smallest of all kiwis. Sexes similar but females larger. Hair-like plumage texture.

Habitat & Range

Dense podocarp and broadleaf forest and shrubland on predator-free offshore islands including Kapiti Island, New Zealand. Nests in burrows or rock crevices. Requires moist soil with dense understorey.

Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet

Restricted to Little Barrier, Kapiti, and a few other offshore islands of New Zealand. Flightless and sedentary; critically endangered.

Diet & Feeding

Probes leaf litter and friable soil for small earthworms, beetle larvae, and spiders on Kapiti Island; supplements with native berries.

Erhaltungsstatus

Near Threatened
IUCN Red List

Verhalten & Brutverhalten

Nistverhalten

Nest type: BU,CV. Incubation: 63-76 days. Fledging: 14-21 days.

Gelegegröße

1-2

Lautgebung

Gesang

Male gives a very high-pitched 'ki-ki-ki' whistle; female call is lower and slower 'kriii'. The smallest kiwi; its voice is correspondingly higher-pitched than its relatives.

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordnung Apterygiformes (Kiwis)
Familie Apterygidae (Kiwis)
Genus Apteryx
Arten Apteryx owenii

Distribution

Little Spotted Kiwi has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Vorhanden Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Häufig gestellte Fragen

What does the Little Spotted Kiwi eat?
Probes leaf litter and friable soil for small earthworms, beetle larvae, and spiders on Kapiti Island; supplements with native berries.
Where does the Little Spotted Kiwi live?
Dense podocarp and broadleaf forest and shrubland on predator-free offshore islands including Kapiti Island, New Zealand. Nests in burrows or rock crevices. Requires moist soil with dense understorey.
Is the Little Spotted Kiwi endangered?
The Little Spotted Kiwi has a conservation status of Near Threatened.
How does the Little Spotted Kiwi nest?
Nest type: BU,CV. Incubation: 63-76 days. Fledging: 14-21 days.
What does the Little Spotted Kiwi sound like?
Male gives a very high-pitched 'ki-ki-ki' whistle; female call is lower and slower 'kriii'. The smallest kiwi; its voice is correspondingly higher-pitched than its relatives.
How big is the Little Spotted Kiwi?
The Little Spotted Kiwi has a weight of 1296.5 g.
What order and family does the Little Spotted Kiwi belong to?
The Little Spotted Kiwi (Apteryx owenii) belongs to the order Apterygiformes and the family Apterygidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Apterygidae family

Vergleichen

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