Little Spotted Kiwi
Apteryx owenii
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Sobre
The smallest kiwi weighing around 1 kg, with pale grey plumage finely barred with brown. Nocturnal and insectivorous. Now survives mainly on predator-free Kapiti Island after mainland extinction from introduced predators. Population recovering under intensive management.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Peso | 1296,5 g | 45.73 oz |
Identificação
Plumagem
Fine, soft grayish-white feathers with intricate brown and black barring producing a mottled spotted pattern. Smallest of all kiwis. Sexes similar but females larger. Hair-like plumage texture.
Habitat & Range
Dense podocarp and broadleaf forest and shrubland on predator-free offshore islands including Kapiti Island, New Zealand. Nests in burrows or rock crevices. Requires moist soil with dense understorey.
Distribuição geográfica
Restricted to Little Barrier, Kapiti, and a few other offshore islands of New Zealand. Flightless and sedentary; critically endangered.
Diet & Feeding
Probes leaf litter and friable soil for small earthworms, beetle larvae, and spiders on Kapiti Island; supplements with native berries.
Estado de conservação
Comportamento e reprodução
Nidificação
Nest type: BU,CV. Incubation: 63-76 days. Fledging: 14-21 days.
Tamanho da postura
1-2
Som
Canto
Male gives a very high-pitched 'ki-ki-ki' whistle; female call is lower and slower 'kriii'. The smallest kiwi; its voice is correspondingly higher-pitched than its relatives.
Taxonomia
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordem | Apterygiformes (Kiwis) |
| Família | Apterygidae (Kiwis) |
| Genus | Apteryx |
| Espécies | Apteryx owenii |
Distribution
Little Spotted Kiwi has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Perguntas frequentes
What does the Little Spotted Kiwi eat?
Where does the Little Spotted Kiwi live?
Is the Little Spotted Kiwi endangered?
How does the Little Spotted Kiwi nest?
What does the Little Spotted Kiwi sound like?
How big is the Little Spotted Kiwi?
What order and family does the Little Spotted Kiwi belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Apterygidae family