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Bee Hummingbird

Mellisuga helenae

Near Threatened
Rentang Sayap
5,6 cm
Berat
2,1 g
Famili
Trochilidae
Ordo
Caprimulgiformes

Tentang

The world's smallest bird (5-6 cm, 1.6-2 g). Endemic to Cuba. Males have an iridescent pink-red throat. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Weighs less than a US dime. Heart beats 1,200 times per minute. Lays the world's smallest bird eggs (6 mm).

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Rentang Sayap 5,6 cm 2.2 in
Berat 2,1 g 0.07 oz

Identifikasi

Bulu

Canivet's Emerald: males with iridescent violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; forked tail; females green; spots

Habitat & Range

Rentang Geografis

Endemic to Cuba. Found across the island in forests, gardens, and coastal vegetation from sea level to moderate elevations.

Diet & Feeding

World's smallest bird; feeds on nectar from tiny Cuban flowers and catches minuscule spiders and insects to meet protein requirements.

Status Konservasi

Near Threatened
IUCN Red List

Perilaku & Berkembang Biak

Bersarang

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 21-22 days. Fledging: 18 days.

Ukuran Sarang

2

Suara

Kicauan

Pure, bell-like descending phrase; clear resonant tones stepping smoothly down in musical sequence at dusk.

Taksonomi

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordo Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Famili Trochilidae (Hummingbirds)
Genus Mellisuga
Spesies Mellisuga helenae

Distribution

Bee Hummingbird has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Hadir Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan

What does the Bee Hummingbird eat?
World's smallest bird; feeds on nectar from tiny Cuban flowers and catches minuscule spiders and insects to meet protein requirements.
Where does the Bee Hummingbird live?
Endemic to Cuba. Found across the island in forests, gardens, and coastal vegetation from sea level to moderate elevations.
Is the Bee Hummingbird endangered?
The Bee Hummingbird has a conservation status of Near Threatened.
How does the Bee Hummingbird nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 21-22 days. Fledging: 18 days.
What does the Bee Hummingbird sound like?
Pure, bell-like descending phrase; clear resonant tones stepping smoothly down in musical sequence at dusk.
How big is the Bee Hummingbird?
The Bee Hummingbird has a wingspan of 5.6 cm, weight of 2.1 g.
What order and family does the Bee Hummingbird belong to?
The Bee Hummingbird (Mellisuga helenae) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Trochilidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Trochilidae family

Bandingkan

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