Chilean Woodstar
Eulidia yarrellii
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<birdfyi-bird slug="eulidia-yarrellii"></birdfyi-bird>À propos
A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm) endemic to the hyper-arid Atacama coast of northern Chile. Males have a purple throat and forked tail. Nectarivore of desert scrub and cultivated gardens. Critically Endangered with fewer than 400 individuals remaining due to habitat destruction.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergure | 6,6 cm | 2.6 in |
| Poids | 2,38 g | 0.08 oz |
Identification
Plumage
Slender Sheartail: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; elongated outer tail; females green above; spotted below
Habitat & Range
Répartition géographique
Endemic to the hyper-arid coast of northern Chile from Arica to Antofagasta. Critically Endangered with fewer than 400 individuals.
Diet & Feeding
Nectar specialist of arid Atacama valleys, visiting cacti and Nicotiana. Supplements diet with small insects foraged near blooms.
Statut de conservation
Son
Chant
Buzzy, high-pitched trill with insect-like quality; sustained rapid vibration with minimal melodic content.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordre | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Famille | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Eulidia |
| Espèces | Eulidia yarrellii |
Distribution
Chilean Woodstar has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Foire aux questions
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Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family