Chilean Woodstar
Eulidia yarrellii
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A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm) endemic to the hyper-arid Atacama coast of northern Chile. Males have a purple throat and forked tail. Nectarivore of desert scrub and cultivated gardens. Critically Endangered with fewer than 400 individuals remaining due to habitat destruction.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 6,6 cm | 2.6 in |
| Peso | 2,38 g | 0.08 oz |
Identificación
Plumaje
Slender Sheartail: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; elongated outer tail; females green above; spotted below
Habitat & Range
Distribución geográfica
Endemic to the hyper-arid coast of northern Chile from Arica to Antofagasta. Critically Endangered with fewer than 400 individuals.
Diet & Feeding
Nectar specialist of arid Atacama valleys, visiting cacti and Nicotiana. Supplements diet with small insects foraged near blooms.
Estado de conservación
Sonido
Canto
Buzzy, high-pitched trill with insect-like quality; sustained rapid vibration with minimal melodic content.
Taxonomía
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Orden | Caprimulgiformes (Chotacabras y Vencejos) |
| Familia | Trochilidae (Colibríes) |
| Genus | Eulidia |
| Especies | Eulidia yarrellii |
Distribution
Chilean Woodstar has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Preguntas frecuentes
What does the Chilean Woodstar eat?
Where does the Chilean Woodstar live?
Is the Chilean Woodstar endangered?
What does the Chilean Woodstar sound like?
How big is the Chilean Woodstar?
What order and family does the Chilean Woodstar belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family