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Brown-backed Needletail

Hirundapus giganteus

Least Concern
Envergadura
40,6 cm
Peso
145,0 g
Familia
Apodidae
Orden
Caprimulgiformes
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El vencejo de aguja marrón es el vencejo más grande del mundo, con una envergadura de hasta 58 cm. Habita en el sur y sudeste de Asia, desde India hasta las islas del Pacífico. Tiene alas largas y estrechas, una garganta marrón oscura y una mancha en la rabadilla. Captura insectos y arañas al vuelo. Anida en grietas de acantilados. A menudo se observa en grandes altitudes, especialmente sobre las montañas.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Envergadura 40,6 cm 16.0 in
Peso 145,0 g 5.11 oz

Identificación

Plumaje

Very large; dark brown upperparts with bronze gloss; no pale back saddle unlike congeners; white throat patch; white undertail coverts; short spiny tail; largest Hirundapus; brown rather than black overall tone with no contrasting white back patch.

Habitat & Range

Distribución geográfica

Found from India and Sri Lanka through Southeast Asia to Borneo and the Philippines. Resident in lowland and hill forest, soaring over ridges.

Diet & Feeding

Aerial insectivore feeding on tiny flies, beetles, and ballooning spiders in rapid powerful aerial pursuit.

Estado de conservación

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Comportamiento y reproducción

Nidificación

Nest type: SC.

Tamaño de la puesta

3-5

Sonido

Canto

Rough, buzzy chatter with intermittent higher squeaks; coarse twittering delivered continuously throughout aerial foraging.

Taxonomía

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Orden Caprimulgiformes (Chotacabras y Vencejos)
Familia Apodidae (Vencejos)
Genus Hirundapus
Especies Hirundapus giganteus

Distribution

Brown-backed Needletail has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Presente Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Preguntas frecuentes

What does the Brown-backed Needletail eat?
Aerial insectivore feeding on tiny flies, beetles, and ballooning spiders in rapid powerful aerial pursuit.
Where does the Brown-backed Needletail live?
Found from India and Sri Lanka through Southeast Asia to Borneo and the Philippines. Resident in lowland and hill forest, soaring over ridges.
Is the Brown-backed Needletail endangered?
The Brown-backed Needletail has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Brown-backed Needletail nest?
Nest type: SC.
What does the Brown-backed Needletail sound like?
Rough, buzzy chatter with intermittent higher squeaks; coarse twittering delivered continuously throughout aerial foraging.
How big is the Brown-backed Needletail?
The Brown-backed Needletail has a wingspan of 40.6 cm, weight of 145.0 g.
What order and family does the Brown-backed Needletail belong to?
The Brown-backed Needletail (Hirundapus giganteus) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Apodidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Apodidae family

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