Brown-backed Needletail
Hirundapus giganteus
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Sobre
O andorinhão-de-agulha-gigante é o maior andorinhão do mundo, com envergadura de até 58 cm. Habita no sul e sudeste asiático, desde a Índia até às ilhas do Pacífico. Tem asas longas e estreitas, uma garganta castanha escura e uma mancha na rabadilla. Captura insetos e aranhas em voo. Nidifica em fendas de penhascos. Frequentemente observado em grandes altitudes, especialmente sobre as montanhas.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 40,6 cm | 16.0 in |
| Peso | 145,0 g | 5.11 oz |
Identificação
Plumagem
Very large; dark brown upperparts with bronze gloss; no pale back saddle unlike congeners; white throat patch; white undertail coverts; short spiny tail; largest Hirundapus; brown rather than black overall tone with no contrasting white back patch.
Habitat & Range
Distribuição geográfica
Found from India and Sri Lanka through Southeast Asia to Borneo and the Philippines. Resident in lowland and hill forest, soaring over ridges.
Diet & Feeding
Aerial insectivore feeding on tiny flies, beetles, and ballooning spiders in rapid powerful aerial pursuit.
Estado de conservação
Comportamento e reprodução
Nidificação
Nest type: SC.
Tamanho da postura
3-5
Som
Canto
Rough, buzzy chatter with intermittent higher squeaks; coarse twittering delivered continuously throughout aerial foraging.
Taxonomia
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordem | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Família | Apodidae (Swifts) |
| Genus | Hirundapus |
| Espécies | Hirundapus giganteus |
Distribution
Brown-backed Needletail has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Perguntas frequentes
What does the Brown-backed Needletail eat?
Where does the Brown-backed Needletail live?
Is the Brown-backed Needletail endangered?
How does the Brown-backed Needletail nest?
What does the Brown-backed Needletail sound like?
How big is the Brown-backed Needletail?
What order and family does the Brown-backed Needletail belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Apodidae family