Greater White-fronted Goose vs Scaly-sided Merganser

Anser albifrons verglichen mit Mergus squamatus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Merkmal Greater White-fronted Goose Scaly-sided Merganser
Wissenschaftlicher Name Anser albifrons Mergus squamatus
Ordnung Anseriformes Anseriformes
Familie Anatidae Anatidae
Erhaltungsstatus Least Concern Endangered
Länge
Flügelspannweite 81,6 cm (32.1 in) 51,2 cm (20.2 in)
Gewicht 2471,0 g (87.16 oz) 1145,8 g (40.42 oz)
Ernährung Dabbles for aquatic invertebrates, seeds, and plant material; diet shifts heavily toward invertebrates in breeding … Dives for fish in fast-flowing East Asian rivers. Endangered; highly piscivorous with serrated bill adapted …
Gelegegröße 3-9 4-14
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Gemeinsame Lebensräume

Greater White-fronted Goose only

Scaly-sided Merganser only

Greater White-fronted Goose

Breeds on Arctic and subarctic tundra and peatlands. Winters on estuaries, agricultural fields, freshwater marshes, and flooded meadows across Europe, Asia, and North America. One of the most widespread geese.

Song & Call Comparison

Greater White-fronted Goose

Gesang

A loud, laughing 'kow-lyuk' or musical 'wah-wah'. Gives a distinctive high-pitched yodeling quality lacking in Greylag. Highly vocal in large winter flocks.

Scaly-sided Merganser

Gesang

Male gives a quiet, low grunting call; female produces a guttural, croaking series. Endangered; calls are poorly known; similar to Red-breasted Merganser but quieter in Manchurian forest rivers.

Geographic Range & Migration

Greater White-fronted Goose

Breeds in the potholes region of the northern Great Plains; winters in the southern United States and along the Gulf Coast.

Scaly-sided Merganser

Breeds in southern Russia, northern China, and the Russian Far East. Winters in southern China and Korea. Found on fast-flowing forested rivers.

Erhaltungsstatus

Least Concern

Greater White-fronted Goose

Endangered

Scaly-sided Merganser

How to Tell Them Apart

Greater White-fronted Goose

Gefieder

Brown-gray body with white forehead patch bordered by white band at bill base. Underparts with bold irregular black bars on belly. Orange bill; orange-yellow legs. Juveniles lack white front and …

Scaly-sided Merganser

Gefieder

Male has iridescent dark green head with long flat crest, white body with distinctive black scaly pattern on flanks, and black back with white patches. Female has brownish-red crested head …

About These Birds

Greater White-fronted Goose

A medium-large goose with a white forehead patch, orange bill, grey-brown plumage, and variable black barring on the belly. Widespread and numerous; one of the most abundant geese in the world. Breeds across the high Arctic; winters in a wide range of temperate wetland and agricultural habitats.

Scaly-sided Merganser

A medium-large merganser (~1.1 kg) in family Anatidae, distinguished by scaly flank patterning and a shaggy crest. Breeds along fast, clear rivers in old-growth forests of far eastern Russia and China; winters in rivers of East and Southeast Asia. Feeds on fish. Endangered due to deforestation, river pollution, and human disturbance of nesting sites.

More Birds to Explore

Explore the Nature FYI Family