White-faced Whistling-duck vs Mallard

Dendrocygna viduata compared with Anas platyrhynchos

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute White-faced Whistling-duck Mallard
Scientific Name Dendrocygna viduata Anas platyrhynchos
Order Anseriformes Anseriformes
Family Anatidae Anatidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 58.0 cm (22.8 in)
Wingspan 42.9 cm (16.9 in) 90.0 cm (35.4 in)
Weight 689.5 g (24.32 oz) 1100.0 g (38.80 oz)
Diet Grazes subarctic tundra grasses and sedges; winters on coastal salt marshes eating saltmarsh grasses and … Omnivorous — aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing …
Clutch Size 4-16 4-18
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
White-faced Whistling-duck
Mallard 58.0 cm
Wingspan
White-faced Whistling-duck 42.9 cm
Mallard 90.0 cm
Weight
White-faced Whistling-duck 689.5 g
Mallard 1100.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

White-faced Whistling-duck only

None

Mallard only

White-faced Whistling-duck

Freshwater lakes, marshes, rice paddies, flooded fields, and slow-moving rivers in sub-Saharan Africa and tropical South America. Tolerates a wide range of modified wetlands. Nomadic, following water availability.

Mallard

Nearly any wetland habitat including lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, estuaries, and urban park ponds.

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Song & Call Comparison

White-faced Whistling-duck

Song

A clear, 3-syllable whistle 'wee-wee-WEE' — the origin of 'whistling-duck'. Given in noisy flocks during flight. Also gives a softer 'de-de-de' contact call on water.

Mallard

Song

Female gives the classic 'quack-quack-quack', descending in pitch. Male utters soft nasal 'raeb-raeb'. Both give a high 'gag-gag-gag' when alarmed or taking flight.

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-faced Whistling-duck

Found in floodplains and wetlands of the Llanos in Venezuela and eastern Colombia. Sedentary and locally nomadic in wet savannas.

Mallard

Native across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

White-faced Whistling-duck

Least Concern

Mallard

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-faced Whistling-duck

Plumage

Distinctive white face and throat contrasting with black hindneck. Breast chestnut; sides and flanks barred black and white. Back brown. Long gray legs. Sexes identical; upright whistling-duck posture.

Mallard

Plumage

Breeding males have an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body. Females are mottled brown. Both sexes show a blue speculum bordered by white.

Bill

Broad, flat bill — yellow-green in males, orange-brown in females

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About These Birds

White-faced Whistling-duck

A tall elegantly built whistling-duck with a conspicuous white face, chestnut body, barred flanks, and a distinctive three-note whistle. Widespread in sub-Saharan Africa and South America. Forms large noisy flocks at freshwater sites. Highly gregarious; roosts and nests communally.

Mallard

The mallard is the ancestor of most domestic duck breeds and the most abundant and widespread dabbling duck in the world. Males perform elaborate courtship displays including head-bobbing and whistle-grunt calls. Mallards are highly adaptable, thriving in both wilderness and urban environments.

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Related Comparisons

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