Great Indian Bustard vs Asian Houbara

Ardeotis nigriceps compared with Chlamydotis macqueenii

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Great Indian Bustard Asian Houbara
Scientific Name Ardeotis nigriceps Chlamydotis macqueenii
Order Otidiformes Otidiformes
Family Otididae Otididae
Conservation Status Critically Endangered Vulnerable
Length
Wingspan 123.7 cm (48.7 in) 76.7 cm (30.2 in)
Weight 8187.5 g (288.81 oz) 2068.75 g (72.97 oz)
Diet Critically endangered; feeds on insects, small vertebrates, seeds, and shoots in Indian grasslands. Beetles and … Omnivore of Asian steppe and desert; eats insects, small vertebrates, seeds, and green shoots. Beetles …
Clutch Size 1-2 2-6
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Great Indian Bustard only

Asian Houbara only

Song & Call Comparison

Great Indian Bustard

Song

Deep, resonant booming call; powerful bass notes carrying remarkably far across open flat Australian landscape.

Asian Houbara

Song

Deep, resonant booming call with carrying quality; powerful bass notes audible at considerable range across plains.

Geographic Range & Migration

Great Indian Bustard

Formerly widespread across the Indian subcontinent. Now restricted to western Rajasthan and Gujarat. Critically Endangered.

Asian Houbara

Found in arid steppes from the Middle East through Central Asia to western China. Long-distance migrant.

Conservation Status

Critically Endangered

Great Indian Bustard

Vulnerable

Asian Houbara

About These Birds

Great Indian Bustard

A very large bustard (up to 120 cm, 8-18 kg) formerly widespread across the Indian subcontinent. Sandy-brown plumage with black crown. Critically Endangered with fewer than 150 individuals remaining. Once common across arid grasslands, now nearly extinct due to habitat loss and powerline collisions.

Asian Houbara

A medium-sized bustard (55-65 cm) found in arid steppes from the Middle East to Central Asia. Sandy-buff plumage with fine dark markings. Omnivore. Long-distance migrant. Classified as Vulnerable due to hunting, powerline collisions, and habitat loss across its vast Asian range.

More Birds to Explore

Explore the Nature FYI Family