白尾海雕

Haliaeetus albicilla

Least Concern

体长

84.0 cm

翼展

225.0 cm

体重

5200.0 g

科

Accipitridae

目

Accipitriformes

关于

The white-tailed eagle is Europe's largest eagle and the fourth-largest eagle in the world. Once extinct in Britain, it has been successfully reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland through conservation programs. These powerful raptors can live over 25 years and form lifelong pair bonds.

Physical Description

Measurement	Value	Imperial
Body Length	84.0 cm	33.1 in
翼展	225.0 cm	88.6 in
体重	5200.0 g	183.42 oz

识别

羽毛

Brown body with a paler head in adults and a distinctive short white wedge-shaped tail. Massive broad wings in flight. Juveniles are darker overall.

喙

Very large, heavy, pale yellow bill

Habitat & Range

Coastlines, large lakes, and rivers with mature trees or cliffs for nesting. Requires large undisturbed areas.

🌿 Wetland 🏖️ Coastal

分布范围

Northern Europe and Asia from Greenland and Scandinavia to Japan. Reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland.

Diet & Feeding

Fish, waterfowl, and carrion. Often pirates food from other birds. Takes fish from the water surface like the bald eagle.

保护状况

Least Concern

IUCN Red List

行为与繁殖

筑巢

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 34-46 days. Fledging: 70-90 days.

产卵数

1-3

声音

鸣唱

High-pitched, yelping 'klee-klee' and deep barking 'ra-ra-ra'. Less vocal than Bald Eagle but similar chattering quality. Gives gull-like wailing near nest in breeding season.

分类学

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
目	Accipitriformes (Hawks & Eagles)
科	Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles & Kites)
Genus	Haliaeetus
物种	Haliaeetus albicilla

Names in Other Languages

Language	Name
Arabic	عقاب أبيض الذنب
Chinese	白尾海雕
French	Pygargue à queue blanche
German	Seeadler
Indonesian	Elang ekor putih
Japanese	オジロワシ
Korean	흰꼬리수리
Portuguese	Águia-rabalva
Russian	орлан-белохвост
Spanish	pigargo europeo
Thai	อินทรีหางขาว
Turkish	Bayağı deniz kartalı
Vietnamese	Đại bàng đuôi trắng

Distribution

白尾海雕 has been recorded in 7 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}

出现 Not recorded

countries highlighted

🇹🇼 Taiwan 🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇳🇴 Norway 🇷🇺 Russia 🇸🇪 Sweden 🇺🇦 Ukraine

External Databases

常见问题

What does the 白尾海雕 eat?

Fish, waterfowl, and carrion. Often pirates food from other birds. Takes fish from the water surface like the bald eagle.

Where does the 白尾海雕 live?

Coastlines, large lakes, and rivers with mature trees or cliffs for nesting. Requires large undisturbed areas.

Is the 白尾海雕 endangered?

The 白尾海雕 has a conservation status of Least Concern.

How does the 白尾海雕 nest?

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 34-46 days. Fledging: 70-90 days.

What does the 白尾海雕 sound like?

High-pitched, yelping 'klee-klee' and deep barking 'ra-ra-ra'. Less vocal than Bald Eagle but similar chattering quality. Gives gull-like wailing near nest in breeding season.

How big is the 白尾海雕?

The 白尾海雕 has a body length of 84.0 cm, wingspan of 225.0 cm, weight of 5200.0 g.

What order and family does the 白尾海雕 belong to?

The 白尾海雕 (Haliaeetus albicilla) belongs to the order Accipitriformes and the family Accipitridae.