Elang ekor putih
Haliaeetus albicilla
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The Elang ekor putih (Haliaeetus albicilla) is a bird species in the family Accipitridae (hawks, eagles & kites), within the order Accipitriformes (hawks & eagles). Recorded measurements include a body length of 84 cm, a wingspan of 225 cm and a weight of 5.2 kg. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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Tentang
The white-tailed eagle is Europe's largest eagle and the fourth-largest eagle in the world. Once extinct in Britain, it has been successfully reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland through conservation programs. These powerful raptors can live over 25 years and form lifelong pair bonds.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 84,0 cm | 33.1 in |
| Rentang Sayap | 225,0 cm | 88.6 in |
| Berat | 5200,0 g | 183.42 oz |
Identifikasi
Bulu
Brown body with a paler head in adults and a distinctive short white wedge-shaped tail. Massive broad wings in flight. Juveniles are darker overall.
Paruh
Very large, heavy, pale yellow bill
Habitat & Range
Coastlines, large lakes, and rivers with mature trees or cliffs for nesting. Requires large undisturbed areas.
Rentang Geografis
Northern Europe and Asia from Greenland and Scandinavia to Japan. Reintroduced to Scotland and Ireland.
Diet & Feeding
Fish, waterfowl, and carrion. Often pirates food from other birds. Takes fish from the water surface like the bald eagle.
Status Konservasi
Perilaku & Berkembang Biak
Bersarang
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 34-46 days. Fledging: 70-90 days.
Ukuran Sarang
1-3
Suara
Kicauan
High-pitched, yelping 'klee-klee' and deep barking 'ra-ra-ra'. Less vocal than Bald Eagle but similar chattering quality. Gives gull-like wailing near nest in breeding season.
Taksonomi
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordo | Accipitriformes (Hawks & Eagles) |
| Famili | Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles & Kites) |
| Genus | Haliaeetus |
| Spesies | Haliaeetus albicilla |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| Arabic | عقاب أبيض الذنب |
| Chinese | 白尾海雕 |
| French | Pygargue à queue blanche |
| German | Seeadler |
| Indonesian | Elang ekor putih |
| Japanese | オジロワシ |
| Korean | 흰꼬리수리 |
| Portuguese | Águia-rabalva |
| Russian | орлан-белохвост |
| Spanish | pigargo europeo |
| Thai | อินทรีหางขาว |
| Turkish | Bayağı deniz kartalı |
| Vietnamese | Đại bàng đuôi trắng |
Distribution
Elang ekor putih has been recorded in 7 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan
What does the Elang ekor putih eat?
Where does the Elang ekor putih live?
Is the Elang ekor putih endangered?
How does the Elang ekor putih nest?
What does the Elang ekor putih sound like?
How big is the Elang ekor putih?
What order and family does the Elang ekor putih belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Accipitridae family