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Caucasian Snowcock

Tetraogallus caucasicus

Least Concern
翼展
51.4 cm
体重
2030.0 g
Phasianidae
Galliformes

关于

A large Phasianidae snowcock (~2.03 kg) endemic to the alpine zones of the Greater and Lesser Caucasus above treeline. White belly and grey back; reddish-orange lateral stripes. Forages on alpine plants, seeds, and invertebrates. Forms small winter flocks that descend slightly in heavy snow. Least Concern.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
翼展 51.4 cm 20.2 in
体重 2030.0 g 71.61 oz

识别

羽毛

Grey-brown above with buff shaft streaks; white breast and belly; grey breast band; rufous-brown flank streaks; white outer rectrices; face pattern of white cheek with dark ear patch. Sexes alike.

Habitat & Range

分布范围

Endemic to the Caucasus Mountains; resident of rocky alpine slopes, subalpine meadow, and scree above the treeline, at 2,500–4,000 m.

Diet & Feeding

Grazes on alpine herbs, seeds, and grass shoots; also eats berries and invertebrates in Caucasus highlands.

保护状况

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

行为与繁殖

筑巢

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 28 days.

产卵数

5-8

声音

鸣唱

Melodious, slightly liquid whistling 'wheee-oo-wheee' from Caucasus alpine rocky terrain; ringing and far-carrying. Flocks coordinate calls across slopes. Alarm is a rapid staccato barking 'kak-kak'.

分类学

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Tetraogallus
物种 Tetraogallus caucasicus

Distribution

Caucasian Snowcock has been recorded in 1 countries.

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出现 Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

常见问题

What does the Caucasian Snowcock eat?
Grazes on alpine herbs, seeds, and grass shoots; also eats berries and invertebrates in Caucasus highlands.
Where does the Caucasian Snowcock live?
Endemic to the Caucasus Mountains; resident of rocky alpine slopes, subalpine meadow, and scree above the treeline, at 2,500–4,000 m.
Is the Caucasian Snowcock endangered?
The Caucasian Snowcock has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Caucasian Snowcock nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 28 days.
What does the Caucasian Snowcock sound like?
Melodious, slightly liquid whistling 'wheee-oo-wheee' from Caucasus alpine rocky terrain; ringing and far-carrying. Flocks coordinate calls across slopes. Alarm is a rapid staccato barking 'kak-kak'.
How big is the Caucasian Snowcock?
The Caucasian Snowcock has a wingspan of 51.4 cm, weight of 2030.0 g.
What order and family does the Caucasian Snowcock belong to?
The Caucasian Snowcock (Tetraogallus caucasicus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

比较

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