Caucasian Snowcock
Tetraogallus caucasicus
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The Caucasian Snowcock (Tetraogallus caucasicus) is a bird species in the family Phasianidae (pheasants & partridges), within the order Galliformes (gamebirds). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 51.4 cm and a weight of 2 kg. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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Hakkında
A large Phasianidae snowcock (~2.03 kg) endemic to the alpine zones of the Greater and Lesser Caucasus above treeline. White belly and grey back; reddish-orange lateral stripes. Forages on alpine plants, seeds, and invertebrates. Forms small winter flocks that descend slightly in heavy snow. Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Kanat Açıklığı | 51,4 cm | 20.2 in |
| Ağırlık | 2030,0 g | 71.61 oz |
Tanımlama
Tuy
Grey-brown above with buff shaft streaks; white breast and belly; grey breast band; rufous-brown flank streaks; white outer rectrices; face pattern of white cheek with dark ear patch. Sexes alike.
Habitat & Range
Coğrafi Dağılım
Endemic to the Caucasus Mountains; resident of rocky alpine slopes, subalpine meadow, and scree above the treeline, at 2,500–4,000 m.
Diet & Feeding
Grazes on alpine herbs, seeds, and grass shoots; also eats berries and invertebrates in Caucasus highlands.
Koruma Durumu
Davranış & Üreme
Yuvalama
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 28 days.
Kuluçka Büyüklüğü
5-8
Ses
Şarkı
Melodious, slightly liquid whistling 'wheee-oo-wheee' from Caucasus alpine rocky terrain; ringing and far-carrying. Flocks coordinate calls across slopes. Alarm is a rapid staccato barking 'kak-kak'.
Taksonomi
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Takım | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Familya | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Tetraogallus |
| Türler | Tetraogallus caucasicus |
Distribution
Caucasian Snowcock has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Sık Sorulan Sorular
What does the Caucasian Snowcock eat?
Where does the Caucasian Snowcock live?
Is the Caucasian Snowcock endangered?
How does the Caucasian Snowcock nest?
What does the Caucasian Snowcock sound like?
How big is the Caucasian Snowcock?
What order and family does the Caucasian Snowcock belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family