Ruddy Shelduck
Tadorna ferruginea
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关于
赤麻鸭是欧亚大陆广泛分布的大型橙棕色麻鸭,头部乳白色,体羽橙棕色,翼上有大型白斑,翼镜翠绿色。繁殖于东欧、中亚至东亚,越冬于南亚和东南亚。在地面洞穴、岩缝或废弃建筑中营巢,以草地植物、水生植物和无脊椎动物为食,在中国文化中具有重要的象征意义。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼展 | 71.1 cm | 28.0 in |
| 体重 | 1318.3333333333333 g | 46.50 oz |
识别
羽毛
Warm orange-rufous overall plumage; paler buffy head. Males have narrow black neck collar in breeding season. Black tail and primaries. White wing coverts and iridescent green speculum visible in flight. Orange bill.
Habitat & Range
Steppe lakes, river valleys, inland saline and freshwater wetlands from southeastern Europe and North Africa east through Central Asia to China and Mongolia. Winters on lakes and rivers in South and Southeast Asia.
分布范围
Breeds in wetlands across Eurasia; winters from sub-Saharan Africa to South and Southeast Asia. Broad wintering distribution.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds on seeds, plant material, and aquatic invertebrates; dabbles in wetlands; diet varies between seasons and habitats.
保护状况
行为与繁殖
筑巢
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 28-29 days. Fledging: 55 days.
产卵数
8-16
声音
鸣唱
A loud, resonant bugling 'aakh' from males; females give a rapid cackling 'kak-kak-kak'. Call carries far across open Asian steppe and river valleys.
分类学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| 科 | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Tadorna |
| 物种 | Tadorna ferruginea |
Distribution
Ruddy Shelduck has been recorded in 22 countries.
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External Databases
常见问题
What does the Ruddy Shelduck eat?
Where does the Ruddy Shelduck live?
Is the Ruddy Shelduck endangered?
How does the Ruddy Shelduck nest?
What does the Ruddy Shelduck sound like?
How big is the Ruddy Shelduck?
What order and family does the Ruddy Shelduck belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family