South African Shelduck

关于

南非麻鸭（开普麻鸭）是非洲南部的麻鸭，主要分布于南非和纳米比亚。雌鸟头部白色（与其他麻鸭区别明显），雄鸟头部灰色，体羽棕褐色，翼镜绿色。栖息于内陆湖泊、水库和盐碱地，以草地植物、草叶和无脊椎动物为食。常在地穴（如土豚或猎獾挖掘的洞穴）中营巢。

Physical Description

Measurement	Value	Imperial
翼展	69.0 cm	27.2 in
体重	1323.6666666666667 g	46.69 oz

识别

羽毛

Males have gray head and neck; rufous-brown body with white wing coverts and green speculum. Females similar but with white facial markings around bill and eye. Body rich rufous-chestnut. Endemic to southern Africa.

Habitat & Range

Inland freshwater and saline lakes, pans, dams, and rivers across southern Africa, primarily on the South African plateau, Lesotho, and Namibia. Nests in burrows dug by aardvark. Highly terrestrial for a shelduck.

🌿 Wetland 🏖️ Coastal

分布范围

Breeds in subarctic Eurasia and winters in sub-Saharan Africa, the Indian subcontinent, and Southeast Asia.

Diet & Feeding

Eats seeds, aquatic plants, and invertebrates; dabbles in shallow water; diet more invertebrate-heavy in breeding season.

保护状况

Least Concern

IUCN Red List

行为与繁殖

筑巢

Nest type: CV,BU. Incubation: 30 days. Fledging: 60-75 days.

产卵数

4-11

声音

鸣唱

Male gives a whistled 'wheeu'; female gives a harsh, descending cackle. Calls from South African wetlands and vleis. Sexual dimorphism in call is strong.

分类学

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
目	Anseriformes (Waterfowl)
科	Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans)
Genus	Tadorna
物种	Tadorna cana

Distribution

South African Shelduck has been recorded in 7 countries.

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出现 Not recorded

countries highlighted

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇫🇷 France 🇩🇪 Germany 🇳🇱 Netherlands 🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden 🇬🇧 United Kingdom

External Databases

常见问题

What does the South African Shelduck eat?

Eats seeds, aquatic plants, and invertebrates; dabbles in shallow water; diet more invertebrate-heavy in breeding season.

Where does the South African Shelduck live?

Inland freshwater and saline lakes, pans, dams, and rivers across southern Africa, primarily on the South African plateau, Lesotho, and Namibia. Nests in burrows dug by aardvark. Highly terrestrial for a shelduck.

Is the South African Shelduck endangered?

The South African Shelduck has a conservation status of Least Concern.

How does the South African Shelduck nest?

Nest type: CV,BU. Incubation: 30 days. Fledging: 60-75 days.

What does the South African Shelduck sound like?

Male gives a whistled 'wheeu'; female gives a harsh, descending cackle. Calls from South African wetlands and vleis. Sexual dimorphism in call is strong.

How big is the South African Shelduck?

The South African Shelduck has a wingspan of 69.0 cm, weight of 1323.6666666666667 g.

What order and family does the South African Shelduck belong to?

The South African Shelduck (Tadorna cana) belongs to the order Anseriformes and the family Anatidae.