🐦
Common Tern
Sterna hirundo
Embed This Widget
Add the script tag and a data attribute to embed this widget.
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/birdfyi-embed@1/dist/embed.min.js" defer></script>
<div data-birdfyi="bird" data-slug="sterna-hirundo"></div>Embed via iframe for maximum compatibility.
<iframe src="https://birdfyi.com/iframe/bird/sterna-hirundo/" width="420" height="400" frameborder="0" style="border:0;border-radius:10px;max-width:100%" loading="lazy"></iframe>Paste this URL in WordPress, Medium, or any oEmbed-compatible platform.
https://birdfyi.com/bird/sterna-hirundo/Add a dynamic SVG badge to your README or docs.
[](https://birdfyi.com/bird/sterna-hirundo/)Use the native HTML custom element.
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/birdfyi-embed@1/dist/embed.min.js" defer></script>
<birdfyi-bird slug="sterna-hirundo"></birdfyi-bird>
Least Concern
翼展
50.7 cm
体重
125.75 g
科
Laridae
目
Charadriiformes
关于
普通燕鸥（约130克）是世界上最广布的燕鸥，繁殖于欧洲、北美和亚洲，越冬于南部沿海地区。具有红色喙（黑色尖端）和深叉形尾羽，以扎入水中的方式捕鱼。无危；种群数量庞大，受益于人工浮台等保护措施。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼展 | 50.7 cm | 20.0 in |
| 体重 | 125.75 g | 4.44 oz |
Habitat & Range
保护状况
Least Concern
IUCN Red List
行为与繁殖
筑巢
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 22-28 days. Fledging: 24-28 days.
产卵数
2-3
分类学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Charadriiformes (Shorebirds & Gulls) |
| 科 | Laridae (Gulls & Terns) |
| Genus | Sterna |
| 物种 | Sterna hirundo |
Distribution
Common Tern has been recorded in 11 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
出现
Not recorded
countries highlighted
External Databases
常见问题
Is the Common Tern endangered?
The Common Tern has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Common Tern nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 22-28 days. Fledging: 24-28 days.
How big is the Common Tern?
The Common Tern has a wingspan of 50.7 cm, weight of 125.75 g.
What order and family does the Common Tern belong to?
The Common Tern (Sterna hirundo) belongs to the order Charadriiformes and the family Laridae.
Similar Birds
Other species in the Laridae family
Black-tailed Gull
Larus crassirostris
Least Concern
Heermann's Gull
Larus heermanni
Near Threatened
Mongolian Gull
Larus mongolicus
Not Evaluated
Yellow-legged Gull
Larus michahellis
Least Concern
Chinese Crested Tern
Thalasseus bernsteini
Critically Endangered
Armenian Gull
Larus armenicus
Least Concern
Great Black-backed Gull
Larus marinus
Least Concern
Mediterranean Gull
Larus melanocephalus
Least Concern