Common Tern
Sterna hirundo
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<birdfyi-bird slug="sterna-hirundo"></birdfyi-bird>The Common Tern (Sterna hirundo) is a bird species in the family Laridae (möwen und seeschwalben), within the order Charadriiformes (watvögel und möwen). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 50.7 cm and a weight of 125.8 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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Common Tern, 31–35 cm, wingspan 77–98 cm, is among the most widespread seabirds, breeding across the Holarctic and wintering in the Southern Hemisphere. Grey back, white below, orange-red bill with dark tip, black cap. Plunge-dives for fish. One of the longest-distance migrants in the Northern Hemisphere.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Flügelspannweite | 50,7 cm | 20.0 in |
| Gewicht | 125,75 g | 4.44 oz |
Habitat & Range
Erhaltungsstatus
Verhalten & Brutverhalten
Nistverhalten
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 22-28 days. Fledging: 24-28 days.
Gelegegröße
2-3
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordnung | Charadriiformes (Watvögel und Möwen) |
| Familie | Laridae (Möwen und Seeschwalben) |
| Genus | Sterna |
| Arten | Sterna hirundo |
Distribution
Common Tern has been recorded in 11 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Häufig gestellte Fragen
Is the Common Tern endangered?
How does the Common Tern nest?
How big is the Common Tern?
What order and family does the Common Tern belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Laridae family