Puna Teal

关于

普纳鸭是栖息于南美洲安第斯高原的小型水面鸭，主要分布于秘鲁、玻利维亚和阿根廷西北部的高原湖泊。雄鸟头部深灰色，嘴基有特征性白色斑块，体羽棕灰色；雌鸟褐色。是高海拔湿地的特化物种，以水生植物和无脊椎动物为食，被列为易危物种。

Physical Description

Measurement	Value	Imperial
翼展	42.8 cm	16.9 in
体重	507.75 g	17.91 oz

识别

羽毛

Pale gray body finely vermiculated. Black cap extending to nape contrasting with white face and throat. Bright pale blue bill. Blue forewing patch in flight; green speculum. Sexes similar. High Andean lakes.

Habitat & Range

High-altitude lakes, salars, and marshy bogs on the puna and altiplano at 3,500–5,000 m in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and northwestern Argentina. Associated with brackish and freshwater high-altitude wetlands.

🌿 Wetland 🌾 Grassland

分布范围

Breeds in sub-Arctic and boreal Eurasia; winters on temperate coastlines and large lakes of Europe and Asia.

Diet & Feeding

Eats seeds and aquatic invertebrates; dabbles in shallow freshwater; diet more invertebrate-heavy in spring breeding season.

保护状况

Least Concern

IUCN Red List

行为与繁殖

筑巢

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 25-26 days.

产卵数

5-6

声音

鸣唱

Male gives a clear, high whistle; female responds with a soft, descending quack. The clean whistled note carries distinctly across high-altitude Andean wetlands and salt lakes.

分类学

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
目	Anseriformes (Waterfowl)
科	Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans)
Genus	Spatula
物种	Spatula puna

Distribution

Puna Teal has been recorded in 3 countries.

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出现 Not recorded

countries highlighted

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇳🇴 Norway 🇨🇴 Colombia

External Databases

常见问题

What does the Puna Teal eat?

Eats seeds and aquatic invertebrates; dabbles in shallow freshwater; diet more invertebrate-heavy in spring breeding season.

Where does the Puna Teal live?

High-altitude lakes, salars, and marshy bogs on the puna and altiplano at 3,500–5,000 m in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and northwestern Argentina. Associated with brackish and freshwater high-altitude wetlands.

Is the Puna Teal endangered?

The Puna Teal has a conservation status of Least Concern.

How does the Puna Teal nest?

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 25-26 days.

What does the Puna Teal sound like?

Male gives a clear, high whistle; female responds with a soft, descending quack. The clean whistled note carries distinctly across high-altitude Andean wetlands and salt lakes.

How big is the Puna Teal?

The Puna Teal has a wingspan of 42.8 cm, weight of 507.75 g.

What order and family does the Puna Teal belong to?

The Puna Teal (Spatula puna) belongs to the order Anseriformes and the family Anatidae.