Andean Duck

Andean Duck

Oxyura ferruginea

Least Concern
翼展
31.4 cm
体重
800.75 g
Anatidae
Anseriformes
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关于

安第斯硬尾鸭(有时作为北美草原硬尾鸭亚种处理)是南美洲安第斯高原特有的小型硬尾鸭。雄鸟头部黑色,嘴部蓝色,体羽棕红色;雌鸟褐色。分布于哥伦比亚至阿根廷的高原湖泊,善深潜,以水生植物和无脊椎动物为食,极少飞行。

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
翼展 31.4 cm 12.4 in
体重 800.75 g 28.25 oz

识别

羽毛

Male is dark chestnut-rufous overall with black head, white cheeks tinged grey, and deep blue bill. Female is dark brownish with pale cheeks divided by a dark bar; similar to Ruddy Duck but darker overall.

Habitat & Range

分布范围

Resident in the Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina. Found on high-altitude lakes above 3,000 m.

Diet & Feeding

Dives for aquatic invertebrates and plant seeds in Andean lakes and marshes. Diet similar to Ruddy Duck; favours high-altitude wetlands.

保护状况

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

行为与繁殖

筑巢

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 24-26 days. Fledging: 50-55 days.

产卵数

6-10

声音

鸣唱

Male gives a rapid, staccato drumming display call; female produces a nasal, quacking rattle. The male's mechanical drumming is similar to Ruddy Duck; echoes across Andean high-altitude lakes.

分类学

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Anseriformes (Waterfowl)
Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans)
Genus Oxyura
物种 Oxyura ferruginea

Distribution

Andean Duck has been recorded in 2 countries.

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出现 Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

常见问题

What does the Andean Duck eat?
Dives for aquatic invertebrates and plant seeds in Andean lakes and marshes. Diet similar to Ruddy Duck; favours high-altitude wetlands.
Where does the Andean Duck live?
Resident in the Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina. Found on high-altitude lakes above 3,000 m.
Is the Andean Duck endangered?
The Andean Duck has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Andean Duck nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 24-26 days. Fledging: 50-55 days.
What does the Andean Duck sound like?
Male gives a rapid, staccato drumming display call; female produces a nasal, quacking rattle. The male's mechanical drumming is similar to Ruddy Duck; echoes across Andean high-altitude lakes.
How big is the Andean Duck?
The Andean Duck has a wingspan of 31.4 cm, weight of 800.75 g.
What order and family does the Andean Duck belong to?
The Andean Duck (Oxyura ferruginea) belongs to the order Anseriformes and the family Anatidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Anatidae family

比较

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