Common Blackbird
Turdus merula
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<birdfyi-bird slug="common-blackbird"></birdfyi-bird>关于
欧洲乌鸫（Turdus merula）— 广泛分布于欧洲的鸫科鸟类。雄鸟全身黑色，嘴黄色；雌鸟棕色。栖息于花园和森林，鸣声悦耳动听。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 25.0 cm | 9.8 in |
| 翼展 | 36.0 cm | 14.2 in |
| 体重 | 100.0 g | 3.53 oz |
识别
羽毛
Males are jet black with a bright yellow-orange bill and eye-ring. Females are dark brown with mottled underparts and a dull yellowish bill.
喙
Bright yellow-orange bill in males, dull brownish in females
Habitat & Range
Woodland, hedgerows, gardens, and parks. One of the most common garden birds across Europe.
分布范围
Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand. Northern populations are migratory.
Diet & Feeding
Earthworms, insects, berries, and fruit. Forages on the ground, turning over leaf litter. Famously pulls earthworms from lawns.
保护状况
行为与繁殖
筑巢
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 10-19 days. Fledging: 13-14 days.
产卵数
3-5
声音
鸣唱
Arguably Britain's finest songster: rich, flute-like phrases with deep, mellow quality. Sings persistently at dusk. Alarm is a sharp 'chook-chook'. Song includes liquid 'pew' notes.
分类学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Passeriformes (Songbirds) |
| 科 | Turdidae (Thrushes) |
| Genus | Turdus |
| 物种 | Turdus merula |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Amsel |
| Spanish | Mirlo Común |
Distribution
Common Blackbird has been recorded in 7 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
常见问题
What does the Common Blackbird eat?
Where does the Common Blackbird live?
Is the Common Blackbird endangered?
How does the Common Blackbird nest?
What does the Common Blackbird sound like?
How big is the Common Blackbird?
What order and family does the Common Blackbird belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Turdidae family