Common Blackbird
Turdus merula
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<birdfyi-bird slug="common-blackbird"></birdfyi-bird>소개
유럽 찌르레기는 유럽에서 가장 친숙하고 사랑받는 명금 중 하나로, 수컷은 광택 있는 검은 깃털과 노란 눈 테두리, 노란 부리가 특징적이다. 풍부하고 유연한 노래로 유명하며 도심 정원부터 깊은 숲까지 광범위한 서식지에서 번성한다.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 25.0 cm | 9.8 in |
| 날개 폭 | 36.0 cm | 14.2 in |
| 체중 | 100.0 g | 3.53 oz |
식별
깃털
Males are jet black with a bright yellow-orange bill and eye-ring. Females are dark brown with mottled underparts and a dull yellowish bill.
부리
Bright yellow-orange bill in males, dull brownish in females
Habitat & Range
Woodland, hedgerows, gardens, and parks. One of the most common garden birds across Europe.
분포 지역
Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand. Northern populations are migratory.
Diet & Feeding
Earthworms, insects, berries, and fruit. Forages on the ground, turning over leaf litter. Famously pulls earthworms from lawns.
보전 상태
행동 및 번식
둥지
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 10-19 days. Fledging: 13-14 days.
산란 수
3-5
소리
노래
Arguably Britain's finest songster: rich, flute-like phrases with deep, mellow quality. Sings persistently at dusk. Alarm is a sharp 'chook-chook'. Song includes liquid 'pew' notes.
분류학
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 목 | Passeriformes (Songbirds) |
| 과 | Turdidae (Thrushes) |
| Genus | Turdus |
| 종 | Turdus merula |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Amsel |
| Spanish | Mirlo Común |
Distribution
Common Blackbird has been recorded in 7 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
자주 묻는 질문
What does the Common Blackbird eat?
Where does the Common Blackbird live?
Is the Common Blackbird endangered?
How does the Common Blackbird nest?
What does the Common Blackbird sound like?
How big is the Common Blackbird?
What order and family does the Common Blackbird belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Turdidae family