Barnacle Goose
Branta leucopsis
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关于
白颊黑雁是北极雁类,繁殖于格陵兰、斯匹次卑尔根和俄罗斯新地岛,越冬于英国、爱尔兰及西欧北海沿岸。头颈黑色,脸白色,体羽灰黑色带细横纹,腹部白色。以草地和农田植物为食。在中世纪,人们误以为其从藤壶中孵化而来,故又称藤壶雁。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼展 | 76.4 cm | 30.1 in |
| 体重 | 1685.0 g | 59.44 oz |
识别
羽毛
Striking black, white and gray pattern. White face and forehead; black crown, neck, and upper breast. Gray back with black and white barring. White underparts. Black tail. Sexes similar; elegant goose.
Habitat & Range
Breeds on inaccessible Arctic cliff ledges in Greenland, Svalbard, and Novaya Zemlya. Winters on coastal saltmarshes, pastures, and estuaries in northwestern Europe, particularly Scotland and Ireland.
分布范围
Breeds in Arctic tundra of Alaska and Canada; winters on the Pacific and Atlantic coasts of the United States and northern Mexico.
Diet & Feeding
Large white swan grazing aquatic plants and grasses; upends for submerged vegetation; supplements diet with invertebrates in breeding.
保护状况
行为与繁殖
筑巢
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 24-25 days. Fledging: 40-45 days.
产卵数
2-9
声音
鸣唱
A rapid, high-pitched barking 'uk-uk-uk' given rapidly in flocks. Higher-pitched and more rapid than Canada Goose. Migrating flocks create a constant excited barking chorus.
分类学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| 科 | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Branta |
| 物种 | Branta leucopsis |
Distribution
Barnacle Goose has been recorded in 11 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
常见问题
What does the Barnacle Goose eat?
Where does the Barnacle Goose live?
Is the Barnacle Goose endangered?
How does the Barnacle Goose nest?
What does the Barnacle Goose sound like?
How big is the Barnacle Goose?
What order and family does the Barnacle Goose belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family