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Chukar

Alectoris chukar

Least Concern
翼展
30.8 cm
体重
573.0 g
Phasianidae
Galliformes

关于

石鸡(Alectoris chukar),体重约573克,分布于从欧洲东南部至喜马拉雅山脉的干旱多石山坡。属雉科(Phasianidae),脸部具黑色项圈状斑纹,鸣声响亮,是全球许多地区引进的猎鸟。

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
翼展 30.8 cm 12.1 in
体重 573.0 g 20.21 oz

识别

羽毛

Grey-brown upperparts; white face and throat with clean black gorget without streaks; bold chestnut and white barred flanks; grey breast; red bill and legs. Closely resembles Red-legged Partridge but lacks streaked gorget.

Habitat & Range

分布范围

Resident of rocky semi-arid hillsides from southeastern Europe and Turkey east through Central Asia to China; introduced widely in North America.

Diet & Feeding

Feeds on seeds, grain, shoots, and invertebrates in rocky and arid terrain across Eurasia.

保护状况

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

行为与繁殖

筑巢

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 22-25 days. Fledging: 50 days.

产卵数

6-20

声音

鸣唱

Loud 'chukar-chukar-chukar' calls giving bird its name; rhythmic and carrying across rocky hillsides. Widely introduced species. Alarm is rapid cackling burst. Males call from rocks at dawn.

分类学

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Alectoris
物种 Alectoris chukar

Distribution

Chukar has been recorded in 19 countries.

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出现 Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

常见问题

What does the Chukar eat?
Feeds on seeds, grain, shoots, and invertebrates in rocky and arid terrain across Eurasia.
Where does the Chukar live?
Resident of rocky semi-arid hillsides from southeastern Europe and Turkey east through Central Asia to China; introduced widely in North America.
Is the Chukar endangered?
The Chukar has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Chukar nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 22-25 days. Fledging: 50 days.
What does the Chukar sound like?
Loud 'chukar-chukar-chukar' calls giving bird its name; rhythmic and carrying across rocky hillsides. Widely introduced species. Alarm is rapid cackling burst. Males call from rocks at dawn.
How big is the Chukar?
The Chukar has a wingspan of 30.8 cm, weight of 573.0 g.
What order and family does the Chukar belong to?
The Chukar (Alectoris chukar) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

比较

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