Sharp-tailed Grouse
Tympanuchus phasianellus
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Giới Thiệu
A medium-sized grouse (~840 g) of family Phasianidae, with spotted brown plumage and a distinctive pointed tail. Inhabits grasslands, shrubby prairies, and forest edges across northern North America. Males gather at communal leks to perform elaborate foot-stamping dances. Feeds on berries, seeds, and insects. Least Concern; one of North America's most widespread prairie grouse species.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Chiều Dài Sải Cánh | 40,1 cm | 15.8 in |
| Khối Lượng | 839,1666666666666 g | 29.60 oz |
Nhận Dạng
Bộ Lông
Mottled buff, brown, and white above; underparts white with brown V-shaped marks; pointed central tail feathers white; yellow eye-comb; males display purple neck sacs. Pointed tail is key identification feature.
Habitat & Range
Phạm Vi Địa Lý
Resident across boreal and sub-Arctic North America from Alaska to Quebec. Winters south to the Great Plains and central United States.
Diet & Feeding
Eats grass seeds, buds, berries, and invertebrates in North American grasslands, boreal forest edges, and agricultural fields.
Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn
Hành Vi & Sinh Sản
Làm Tổ
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-24 days. Fledging: 10 days.
Số Trứng
5-17
Âm Thanh
Tiếng Hót
Males on lek produce cooing 'coo-coo-coo' calls and rapid foot-stomping; tail vibrated rapidly creating buzzing sound. Alarm is a sharp cackle. Display calls carry across open grassland at dawn.
Phân Loại Học
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Bộ | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Họ | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Tympanuchus |
| Loài | Tympanuchus phasianellus |
Distribution
Sharp-tailed Grouse has been recorded in 1 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp
What does the Sharp-tailed Grouse eat?
Where does the Sharp-tailed Grouse live?
Is the Sharp-tailed Grouse endangered?
How does the Sharp-tailed Grouse nest?
What does the Sharp-tailed Grouse sound like?
How big is the Sharp-tailed Grouse?
What order and family does the Sharp-tailed Grouse belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family