Sharp-tailed Grouse
Tympanuchus phasianellus
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<birdfyi-bird slug="tympanuchus-phasianellus"></birdfyi-bird>The Sharp-tailed Grouse (Tympanuchus phasianellus) is a bird species in the family Phasianidae (pheasants & partridges), within the order Galliformes (gamebirds). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 40.1 cm and a weight of 839.2 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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О нас
A medium-sized grouse (~840 g) of family Phasianidae, with spotted brown plumage and a distinctive pointed tail. Inhabits grasslands, shrubby prairies, and forest edges across northern North America. Males gather at communal leks to perform elaborate foot-stamping dances. Feeds on berries, seeds, and insects. Least Concern; one of North America's most widespread prairie grouse species.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Размах крыльев | 40,1 cm | 15.8 in |
| Масса | 839,1666666666666 g | 29.60 oz |
Идентификация
Оперение
Mottled buff, brown, and white above; underparts white with brown V-shaped marks; pointed central tail feathers white; yellow eye-comb; males display purple neck sacs. Pointed tail is key identification feature.
Habitat & Range
Географический ареал
Resident across boreal and sub-Arctic North America from Alaska to Quebec. Winters south to the Great Plains and central United States.
Diet & Feeding
Eats grass seeds, buds, berries, and invertebrates in North American grasslands, boreal forest edges, and agricultural fields.
Охранный статус
Поведение и размножение
Гнездование
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-24 days. Fledging: 10 days.
Размер кладки
5-17
Звук
Пение
Males on lek produce cooing 'coo-coo-coo' calls and rapid foot-stomping; tail vibrated rapidly creating buzzing sound. Alarm is a sharp cackle. Display calls carry across open grassland at dawn.
Таксономия
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Отряд | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Семейство | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Tympanuchus |
| Виды | Tympanuchus phasianellus |
Distribution
Sharp-tailed Grouse has been recorded in 1 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Часто задаваемые вопросы
What does the Sharp-tailed Grouse eat?
Where does the Sharp-tailed Grouse live?
Is the Sharp-tailed Grouse endangered?
How does the Sharp-tailed Grouse nest?
What does the Sharp-tailed Grouse sound like?
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What order and family does the Sharp-tailed Grouse belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family