🐦

Erckel's Spurfowl

Pternistis erckelii

Least Concern
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh
42,0 cm
Khối Lượng
1258,6666666666667 g
Họ
Phasianidae
Bộ
Galliformes

Giới Thiệu

One of the largest Phasianidae spurfowl (~1.26 kg), native to montane scrub and woodland in Ethiopia, Eritrea, and northern Somalia; introduced to Hawaii. Brown and white-streaked with a chestnut crown. Territorial; calls loudly at dawn. Feeds on seeds, bulbs, and invertebrates. Least Concern.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh 42,0 cm 16.5 in
Khối Lượng 1258,6666666666667 g 44.40 oz

Nhận Dạng

Bộ Lông

Large spurfowl; dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; chestnut crown distinctive; red facial skin; red-orange legs; no bare neck skin. Sexes similar; NE Africa.

Habitat & Range

Phạm Vi Địa Lý

Resident of rocky highland scrub, montane grassland, and Afroalpine habitat in Eritrea, Ethiopia, and adjacent Sudan, at 1,500–3,500 m.

Diet & Feeding

Eats seeds, grain, invertebrates, and plant matter in Ethiopian highland scrub, farmland, and grassland.

Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Hành Vi & Sinh Sản

Làm Tổ

Nest type: SC.

Số Trứng

4-10

Âm Thanh

Tiếng Hót

Very loud, deep 'KAK-kak-kak-KAAK' calls; largest spurfowl with powerful, resonant voice. E African highland species. Alarm is loud explosive cackle. Male calls carry 500+ m in forest.

Phân Loại Học

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Bộ Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Họ Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Pternistis
Loài Pternistis erckelii

Distribution

Erckel's Spurfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
Hiện Diện Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp

What does the Erckel's Spurfowl eat?
Eats seeds, grain, invertebrates, and plant matter in Ethiopian highland scrub, farmland, and grassland.
Where does the Erckel's Spurfowl live?
Resident of rocky highland scrub, montane grassland, and Afroalpine habitat in Eritrea, Ethiopia, and adjacent Sudan, at 1,500–3,500 m.
Is the Erckel's Spurfowl endangered?
The Erckel's Spurfowl has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Erckel's Spurfowl nest?
Nest type: SC.
What does the Erckel's Spurfowl sound like?
Very loud, deep 'KAK-kak-kak-KAAK' calls; largest spurfowl with powerful, resonant voice. E African highland species. Alarm is loud explosive cackle. Male calls carry 500+ m in forest.
How big is the Erckel's Spurfowl?
The Erckel's Spurfowl has a wingspan of 42.0 cm, weight of 1258.6666666666667 g.
What order and family does the Erckel's Spurfowl belong to?
The Erckel's Spurfowl (Pternistis erckelii) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

So Sánh

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family