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Horned Guan

Oreophasis derbianus

Endangered
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh
74,1 cm
Khối Lượng
2072,8 g
Họ
Cracidae
Bộ
Galliformes

Giới Thiệu

A large cracid (~2 kg) of family Cracidae, unique for a bright red bony horn projecting from the crown. Endemic to cloud forests above 2,000 m in the Sierra Madre de Chiapas of Mexico and adjacent Guatemala. Feeds on fruits and leaves in the forest canopy. Endangered; one of the world's most distinctive birds, threatened by cloud forest loss and hunting.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh 74,1 cm 29.2 in
Khối Lượng 2072,8 g 73.12 oz

Nhận Dạng

Bộ Lông

Black above with white streaking; white below with black streaking; extraordinary erect red horn on crown; bare red facial skin; white iris; legs red. The horn is unique among cracids.

Habitat & Range

Phạm Vi Địa Lý

Endemic to the volcanic highlands of Chiapas, Mexico, and adjacent Guatemala at 2,000-3,300 m. Found in cloud forest. Endangered.

Diet & Feeding

Frugivorous; eats fruits, especially bromeliads, leaves, and invertebrates in Mexican and Guatemalan cloud forests. Endangered.

Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn

Endangered
IUCN Red List

Hành Vi & Sinh Sản

Làm Tổ

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 34-36 days.

Số Trứng

2

Âm Thanh

Tiếng Hót

Emits a deep, resonant booming call and loud wing-whirring display. The extraordinary, far-carrying boom is one of the most powerful calls in the cloud forest; wing-whirring is vigorous.

Phân Loại Học

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Bộ Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Họ Cracidae (Chachalacas, Guans & Curassows)
Genus Oreophasis
Loài Oreophasis derbianus

Distribution

Horned Guan has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Hiện Diện Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp

What does the Horned Guan eat?
Frugivorous; eats fruits, especially bromeliads, leaves, and invertebrates in Mexican and Guatemalan cloud forests. Endangered.
Where does the Horned Guan live?
Endemic to the volcanic highlands of Chiapas, Mexico, and adjacent Guatemala at 2,000-3,300 m. Found in cloud forest. Endangered.
Is the Horned Guan endangered?
The Horned Guan has a conservation status of Endangered.
How does the Horned Guan nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 34-36 days.
What does the Horned Guan sound like?
Emits a deep, resonant booming call and loud wing-whirring display. The extraordinary, far-carrying boom is one of the most powerful calls in the cloud forest; wing-whirring is vigorous.
How big is the Horned Guan?
The Horned Guan has a wingspan of 74.1 cm, weight of 2072.8 g.
What order and family does the Horned Guan belong to?
The Horned Guan (Oreophasis derbianus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Cracidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Cracidae family

So Sánh

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