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Horned Guan

Oreophasis derbianus

Endangered
Размах крыльев
74,1 cm
Масса
2072,8 g
Семейство
Cracidae
Отряд
Galliformes

О нас

A large cracid (~2 kg) of family Cracidae, unique for a bright red bony horn projecting from the crown. Endemic to cloud forests above 2,000 m in the Sierra Madre de Chiapas of Mexico and adjacent Guatemala. Feeds on fruits and leaves in the forest canopy. Endangered; one of the world's most distinctive birds, threatened by cloud forest loss and hunting.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Размах крыльев 74,1 cm 29.2 in
Масса 2072,8 g 73.12 oz

Идентификация

Оперение

Black above with white streaking; white below with black streaking; extraordinary erect red horn on crown; bare red facial skin; white iris; legs red. The horn is unique among cracids.

Habitat & Range

Географический ареал

Endemic to the volcanic highlands of Chiapas, Mexico, and adjacent Guatemala at 2,000-3,300 m. Found in cloud forest. Endangered.

Diet & Feeding

Frugivorous; eats fruits, especially bromeliads, leaves, and invertebrates in Mexican and Guatemalan cloud forests. Endangered.

Охранный статус

Endangered
IUCN Red List

Поведение и размножение

Гнездование

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 34-36 days.

Размер кладки

2

Звук

Пение

Emits a deep, resonant booming call and loud wing-whirring display. The extraordinary, far-carrying boom is one of the most powerful calls in the cloud forest; wing-whirring is vigorous.

Таксономия

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Отряд Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Семейство Cracidae (Chachalacas, Guans & Curassows)
Genus Oreophasis
Виды Oreophasis derbianus

Distribution

Horned Guan has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Присутствует Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Часто задаваемые вопросы

What does the Horned Guan eat?
Frugivorous; eats fruits, especially bromeliads, leaves, and invertebrates in Mexican and Guatemalan cloud forests. Endangered.
Where does the Horned Guan live?
Endemic to the volcanic highlands of Chiapas, Mexico, and adjacent Guatemala at 2,000-3,300 m. Found in cloud forest. Endangered.
Is the Horned Guan endangered?
The Horned Guan has a conservation status of Endangered.
How does the Horned Guan nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 34-36 days.
What does the Horned Guan sound like?
Emits a deep, resonant booming call and loud wing-whirring display. The extraordinary, far-carrying boom is one of the most powerful calls in the cloud forest; wing-whirring is vigorous.
How big is the Horned Guan?
The Horned Guan has a wingspan of 74.1 cm, weight of 2072.8 g.
What order and family does the Horned Guan belong to?
The Horned Guan (Oreophasis derbianus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Cracidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Cracidae family

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