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Horned Guan

Oreophasis derbianus

Endangered
Rentang Sayap
74,1 cm
Berat
2072,8 g
Famili
Cracidae
Ordo
Galliformes

Tentang

A large cracid (~2 kg) of family Cracidae, unique for a bright red bony horn projecting from the crown. Endemic to cloud forests above 2,000 m in the Sierra Madre de Chiapas of Mexico and adjacent Guatemala. Feeds on fruits and leaves in the forest canopy. Endangered; one of the world's most distinctive birds, threatened by cloud forest loss and hunting.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Rentang Sayap 74,1 cm 29.2 in
Berat 2072,8 g 73.12 oz

Identifikasi

Bulu

Black above with white streaking; white below with black streaking; extraordinary erect red horn on crown; bare red facial skin; white iris; legs red. The horn is unique among cracids.

Habitat & Range

Rentang Geografis

Endemic to the volcanic highlands of Chiapas, Mexico, and adjacent Guatemala at 2,000-3,300 m. Found in cloud forest. Endangered.

Diet & Feeding

Frugivorous; eats fruits, especially bromeliads, leaves, and invertebrates in Mexican and Guatemalan cloud forests. Endangered.

Status Konservasi

Endangered
IUCN Red List

Perilaku & Berkembang Biak

Bersarang

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 34-36 days.

Ukuran Sarang

2

Suara

Kicauan

Emits a deep, resonant booming call and loud wing-whirring display. The extraordinary, far-carrying boom is one of the most powerful calls in the cloud forest; wing-whirring is vigorous.

Taksonomi

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordo Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Famili Cracidae (Chachalacas, Guans & Curassows)
Genus Oreophasis
Spesies Oreophasis derbianus

Distribution

Horned Guan has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Hadir Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan

What does the Horned Guan eat?
Frugivorous; eats fruits, especially bromeliads, leaves, and invertebrates in Mexican and Guatemalan cloud forests. Endangered.
Where does the Horned Guan live?
Endemic to the volcanic highlands of Chiapas, Mexico, and adjacent Guatemala at 2,000-3,300 m. Found in cloud forest. Endangered.
Is the Horned Guan endangered?
The Horned Guan has a conservation status of Endangered.
How does the Horned Guan nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 34-36 days.
What does the Horned Guan sound like?
Emits a deep, resonant booming call and loud wing-whirring display. The extraordinary, far-carrying boom is one of the most powerful calls in the cloud forest; wing-whirring is vigorous.
How big is the Horned Guan?
The Horned Guan has a wingspan of 74.1 cm, weight of 2072.8 g.
What order and family does the Horned Guan belong to?
The Horned Guan (Oreophasis derbianus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Cracidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Cracidae family

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