đại bàng vàng

đại bàng vàng

Aquila chrysaetos

Least Concern
Chiều Dài
81,0 cm
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh
212,0 cm
Khối Lượng
4050,0 g
Họ
Accipitridae
Bộ
Accipitriformes

Holarctic in distribution and the most widely distributed eagle in the world, the Golden Eagle ranges across North America, Europe, North Africa, and Asia. Adults are dark brown with a golden-bronze sheen over the nape and crown, while juveniles show white patches at the base of the tail and in the wings. A wingspan near 212 cm powers fast low-altitude hunting flights and stoops from height, chiefly after rabbits, hares, ground squirrels, and marmots, with birds, reptiles, and carrion taken as well. Pairs favour open and semi-open country — mountains, hills, and tundra — nesting on cliffs or in large trees and incubating one to three eggs for 41 to 45 days; young fledge at 65 to 80 days. Largely silent, it gives only thin whistles and low barking calls near the eyrie. It is assessed as Least Concern.

Giới Thiệu

The golden eagle is one of the most powerful and agile raptors in the Northern Hemisphere. Revered by many cultures, it has been used in falconry for centuries, particularly by Kazakh eagle hunters of Central Asia. Golden eagles can dive at speeds exceeding 240 km/h when pursuing prey.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Body Length 81,0 cm 31.9 in
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh 212,0 cm 83.5 in
Khối Lượng 4050,0 g 142.86 oz

Nhận Dạng

Bộ Lông

Dark brown overall with a golden-bronze sheen on the nape and crown. Juveniles show distinct white patches at the base of the tail and in the wings.

Mỏ

Dark horn-colored hooked bill with a yellow cere

Habitat & Range

Open and semi-open country including mountains, hills, and tundra. Prefers areas with cliffs or large trees for nesting and open terrain for hunting.

Phạm Vi Địa Lý

Holarctic distribution across North America, Europe, North Africa, and Asia. The most widely distributed eagle species.

Diet & Feeding

Mammals including rabbits, hares, ground squirrels, and marmots. Also takes birds, reptiles, and carrion. Hunts with fast low-altitude flights or stoops from height.

Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Hành Vi & Sinh Sản

Làm Tổ

Nest type: PL. Incubation: 41-45 days. Fledging: 65-80 days.

Số Trứng

1-3

Âm Thanh

Tiếng Hót

Mostly silent; emits a thin, high-pitched whistle 'kee-kee-kee' near the eyrie. Also gives low barking 'yak-yak' and mewing calls. Far less vocal than its size suggests.

Phân Loại Học

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Bộ Accipitriformes (Hawks & Eagles)
Họ Accipitridae (Hawks, Eagles & Kites)
Genus Aquila
Loài Aquila chrysaetos

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
Arabic عقاب ذهبية
Chinese 金雕
French Aigle royal
German Steinadler
Indonesian Elang Emas
Japanese イヌワシ
Korean 검독수리
Portuguese águia-real
Russian беркут
Spanish Águila real
Thai นกอินทรีทอง
Turkish kaya kartalı
Vietnamese đại bàng vàng

Distribution

đại bàng vàng has been recorded in 8 countries.

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Hiện Diện Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp

What does the đại bàng vàng eat?
Mammals including rabbits, hares, ground squirrels, and marmots. Also takes birds, reptiles, and carrion. Hunts with fast low-altitude flights or stoops from height.
Where does the đại bàng vàng live?
Open and semi-open country including mountains, hills, and tundra. Prefers areas with cliffs or large trees for nesting and open terrain for hunting.
Is the đại bàng vàng endangered?
The đại bàng vàng has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the đại bàng vàng nest?
Nest type: PL. Incubation: 41-45 days. Fledging: 65-80 days.
What does the đại bàng vàng sound like?
Mostly silent; emits a thin, high-pitched whistle 'kee-kee-kee' near the eyrie. Also gives low barking 'yak-yak' and mewing calls. Far less vocal than its size suggests.
How big is the đại bàng vàng?
The đại bàng vàng has a body length of 81.0 cm, wingspan of 212.0 cm, weight of 4050.0 g.
What order and family does the đại bàng vàng belong to?
The đại bàng vàng (Aquila chrysaetos) belongs to the order Accipitriformes and the family Accipitridae.

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