🐦

Red Junglefowl

Gallus gallus

Least Concern
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh
43,6 cm
Khối Lượng
914,25 g
Họ
Phasianidae
Bộ
Galliformes

Giới Thiệu

The wild ancestor of all domestic chickens (~914 g), family Phasianidae, ranging across South and Southeast Asia. Males display orange-red hackles, glossy black tail sickles, and a bright red comb. Inhabits forest edges and secondary growth. Omnivorous; forages on seeds, invertebrates, and small vertebrates. Least Concern.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh 43,6 cm 17.2 in
Khối Lượng 914,25 g 32.25 oz

Nhận Dạng

Bộ Lông

Male with iridescent red, orange, and golden hackles; black sickle-shaped tail with green gloss; red serrated comb and wattle. Female mottled brown; shorter tail; ancestor of domestic chicken breeds.

Habitat & Range

Phạm Vi Địa Lý

Native to South and Southeast Asia from India east to southern China and the Philippines; ancestor of domestic chicken; widely feral worldwide.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous ground forager; eats seeds, grains, invertebrates, small vertebrates, and plant material in SE Asian forest and scrub.

Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Hành Vi & Sinh Sản

Làm Tổ

Incubation: 18-21 days.

Số Trứng

4-12

Âm Thanh

Tiếng Hót

Ancestor of domestic chicken; crowing 'cock-a-doo-DOOO' with fourth note cut short. Cluck, cackle, food calls, and alarm 'tak-tak-tak' in repertoire. Dominant male crows at dawn.

Phân Loại Học

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Bộ Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Họ Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Gallus
Loài Gallus gallus

Distribution

Red Junglefowl has been recorded in 24 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
Hiện Diện Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp

What does the Red Junglefowl eat?
Omnivorous ground forager; eats seeds, grains, invertebrates, small vertebrates, and plant material in SE Asian forest and scrub.
Where does the Red Junglefowl live?
Native to South and Southeast Asia from India east to southern China and the Philippines; ancestor of domestic chicken; widely feral worldwide.
Is the Red Junglefowl endangered?
The Red Junglefowl has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Red Junglefowl nest?
Incubation: 18-21 days.
What does the Red Junglefowl sound like?
Ancestor of domestic chicken; crowing 'cock-a-doo-DOOO' with fourth note cut short. Cluck, cackle, food calls, and alarm 'tak-tak-tak' in repertoire. Dominant male crows at dawn.
How big is the Red Junglefowl?
The Red Junglefowl has a wingspan of 43.6 cm, weight of 914.25 g.
What order and family does the Red Junglefowl belong to?
The Red Junglefowl (Gallus gallus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

So Sánh

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family