Red Junglefowl
Gallus gallus
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О нас
The wild ancestor of all domestic chickens (~914 g), family Phasianidae, ranging across South and Southeast Asia. Males display orange-red hackles, glossy black tail sickles, and a bright red comb. Inhabits forest edges and secondary growth. Omnivorous; forages on seeds, invertebrates, and small vertebrates. Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Размах крыльев | 43,6 cm | 17.2 in |
| Масса | 914,25 g | 32.25 oz |
Идентификация
Оперение
Male with iridescent red, orange, and golden hackles; black sickle-shaped tail with green gloss; red serrated comb and wattle. Female mottled brown; shorter tail; ancestor of domestic chicken breeds.
Habitat & Range
Географический ареал
Native to South and Southeast Asia from India east to southern China and the Philippines; ancestor of domestic chicken; widely feral worldwide.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous ground forager; eats seeds, grains, invertebrates, small vertebrates, and plant material in SE Asian forest and scrub.
Охранный статус
Поведение и размножение
Гнездование
Incubation: 18-21 days.
Размер кладки
4-12
Звук
Пение
Ancestor of domestic chicken; crowing 'cock-a-doo-DOOO' with fourth note cut short. Cluck, cackle, food calls, and alarm 'tak-tak-tak' in repertoire. Dominant male crows at dawn.
Таксономия
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Отряд | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Семейство | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Gallus |
| Виды | Gallus gallus |
Distribution
Red Junglefowl has been recorded in 24 countries.
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External Databases
Часто задаваемые вопросы
What does the Red Junglefowl eat?
Where does the Red Junglefowl live?
Is the Red Junglefowl endangered?
How does the Red Junglefowl nest?
What does the Red Junglefowl sound like?
How big is the Red Junglefowl?
What order and family does the Red Junglefowl belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family