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Wood Duck

Aix sponsa

Least Concern
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh
44,1 cm
Khối Lượng
691,75 g
Họ
Anatidae
Bộ
Anseriformes

Giới Thiệu

One of North America's most ornate ducks; males have an iridescent green-and-purple crested head, complex face patterning, chestnut breast, and colorful bill. Females are elegantly marked in brown and grey. Nests in tree cavities along forested waterways. Recovered strongly from near-extinction after 1918 legal protection.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Chiều Dài Sải Cánh 44,1 cm 17.4 in
Khối Lượng 691,75 g 24.40 oz

Nhận Dạng

Bộ Lông

Males iridescent green and purple-crested head with white throat patches and facial stripes. Chestnut breast, buffy flanks, dark back. Red eye and bill. Females gray-brown with white eye-ring teardrop. Spectacular dimorphism.

Habitat & Range

Wooded swamps, beaver ponds, forested river margins, and tree-lined lakes in eastern and western North America. Nests in tree cavities up to 15m high. Readily uses nest boxes. Winters on wooded freshwater wetlands.

Phạm Vi Địa Lý

Breeds in Eurasia; winters across tropical and southern Africa, the Middle East, and South and Southeast Asia.

Diet & Feeding

Dabbles for seeds and aquatic invertebrates; diet shifts between plant matter and invertebrates seasonally in shallow freshwater wetlands.

Tình Trạng Bảo Tồn

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Hành Vi & Sinh Sản

Làm Tổ

Nest type: CV. Incubation: 28-36 days. Fledging: 60 days.

Số Trứng

9-15

Âm Thanh

Tiếng Hót

Male gives a loud, rising 'jeeee' whistle; female gives a soft, nasal 'oo-eek'. One of North America's most beautiful ducks; its call matches its spectacular appearance.

Phân Loại Học

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Bộ Anseriformes (Waterfowl)
Họ Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans)
Genus Aix
Loài Aix sponsa

Distribution

Wood Duck has been recorded in 21 countries.

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Hiện Diện Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Câu Hỏi Thường Gặp

What does the Wood Duck eat?
Dabbles for seeds and aquatic invertebrates; diet shifts between plant matter and invertebrates seasonally in shallow freshwater wetlands.
Where does the Wood Duck live?
Wooded swamps, beaver ponds, forested river margins, and tree-lined lakes in eastern and western North America. Nests in tree cavities up to 15m high. Readily uses nest boxes. Winters on wooded freshwater wetlands.
Is the Wood Duck endangered?
The Wood Duck has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Wood Duck nest?
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 28-36 days. Fledging: 60 days.
What does the Wood Duck sound like?
Male gives a loud, rising 'jeeee' whistle; female gives a soft, nasal 'oo-eek'. One of North America's most beautiful ducks; its call matches its spectacular appearance.
How big is the Wood Duck?
The Wood Duck has a wingspan of 44.1 cm, weight of 691.75 g.
What order and family does the Wood Duck belong to?
The Wood Duck (Aix sponsa) belongs to the order Anseriformes and the family Anatidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Anatidae family

So Sánh

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