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Ocellated Quail

Cyrtonyx ocellatus

Vulnerable
Kanat Açıklığı
24,1 cm
Ağırlık
200,0 g
Familya
Odontophoridae
Takım
Galliformes

Hakkında

A small New World quail (~200 g) of family Odontophoridae, with ocellated (eye-spot) patterning on the upperparts. Inhabits pine-oak forests and adjacent grasslands in highland Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, and Nicaragua. Forages for seeds and invertebrates. Vulnerable; restricted range, rare throughout its distribution, and threatened by habitat degradation from logging and overgrazing.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Kanat Açıklığı 24,1 cm 9.5 in
Ağırlık 200,0 g 7.05 oz

Tanımlama

Tuy

Male has complex black-and-white harlequin facial pattern; rufous-brown body with round white ocelli (eye-like spots) on flanks and wings; blue-grey crest. Female is mottled buff and brown, much plainer.

Habitat & Range

Coğrafi Dağılım

Resident in the highlands of Central America from Guatemala to Nicaragua at 600-2,000 m. Found in pine-oak and humid montane forest.

Diet & Feeding

Digs for bulbs, tubers, seeds, and invertebrates with stout bill in Central American pine-oak forest and grassland.

Koruma Durumu

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

Ses

Şarkı

Mournful, slightly wavering whistle similar to Montezuma Quail but with 5–6 syllables; descending in pitch. Male calls from shaded scrub. Alarm is a sharp nasal clucking series.

Taksonomi

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Takım Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Familya Odontophoridae (New World Quail)
Genus Cyrtonyx
Türler Cyrtonyx ocellatus

Distribution

Ocellated Quail has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Mevcut Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Sık Sorulan Sorular

What does the Ocellated Quail eat?
Digs for bulbs, tubers, seeds, and invertebrates with stout bill in Central American pine-oak forest and grassland.
Where does the Ocellated Quail live?
Resident in the highlands of Central America from Guatemala to Nicaragua at 600-2,000 m. Found in pine-oak and humid montane forest.
Is the Ocellated Quail endangered?
The Ocellated Quail has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
What does the Ocellated Quail sound like?
Mournful, slightly wavering whistle similar to Montezuma Quail but with 5–6 syllables; descending in pitch. Male calls from shaded scrub. Alarm is a sharp nasal clucking series.
How big is the Ocellated Quail?
The Ocellated Quail has a wingspan of 24.1 cm, weight of 200.0 g.
What order and family does the Ocellated Quail belong to?
The Ocellated Quail (Cyrtonyx ocellatus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Odontophoridae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Odontophoridae family

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