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Ocellated Quail

Cyrtonyx ocellatus

Vulnerable
Rentang Sayap
24,1 cm
Berat
200,0 g
Famili
Odontophoridae
Ordo
Galliformes

Tentang

A small New World quail (~200 g) of family Odontophoridae, with ocellated (eye-spot) patterning on the upperparts. Inhabits pine-oak forests and adjacent grasslands in highland Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, and Nicaragua. Forages for seeds and invertebrates. Vulnerable; restricted range, rare throughout its distribution, and threatened by habitat degradation from logging and overgrazing.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Rentang Sayap 24,1 cm 9.5 in
Berat 200,0 g 7.05 oz

Identifikasi

Bulu

Male has complex black-and-white harlequin facial pattern; rufous-brown body with round white ocelli (eye-like spots) on flanks and wings; blue-grey crest. Female is mottled buff and brown, much plainer.

Habitat & Range

Rentang Geografis

Resident in the highlands of Central America from Guatemala to Nicaragua at 600-2,000 m. Found in pine-oak and humid montane forest.

Diet & Feeding

Digs for bulbs, tubers, seeds, and invertebrates with stout bill in Central American pine-oak forest and grassland.

Status Konservasi

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

Suara

Kicauan

Mournful, slightly wavering whistle similar to Montezuma Quail but with 5–6 syllables; descending in pitch. Male calls from shaded scrub. Alarm is a sharp nasal clucking series.

Taksonomi

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordo Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Famili Odontophoridae (New World Quail)
Genus Cyrtonyx
Spesies Cyrtonyx ocellatus

Distribution

Ocellated Quail has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Hadir Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan

What does the Ocellated Quail eat?
Digs for bulbs, tubers, seeds, and invertebrates with stout bill in Central American pine-oak forest and grassland.
Where does the Ocellated Quail live?
Resident in the highlands of Central America from Guatemala to Nicaragua at 600-2,000 m. Found in pine-oak and humid montane forest.
Is the Ocellated Quail endangered?
The Ocellated Quail has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
What does the Ocellated Quail sound like?
Mournful, slightly wavering whistle similar to Montezuma Quail but with 5–6 syllables; descending in pitch. Male calls from shaded scrub. Alarm is a sharp nasal clucking series.
How big is the Ocellated Quail?
The Ocellated Quail has a wingspan of 24.1 cm, weight of 200.0 g.
What order and family does the Ocellated Quail belong to?
The Ocellated Quail (Cyrtonyx ocellatus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Odontophoridae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Odontophoridae family

Bandingkan

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