Common Pheasant
Phasianus colchicus
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<birdfyi-bird slug="phasianus-colchicus"></birdfyi-bird>เกี่ยวกับเรา
The most widespread Phasianidae gamebird (~1.46 kg), native to Asia but introduced globally for hunting. Males are iridescent bronze with red facial wattles and a long barred tail. Inhabits farmland, woodland edges, and scrub. Omnivorous; takes seeds, grain, and invertebrates. Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| กว้างปีก | 47.5 cm | 18.7 in |
| น้ำหนัก | 1463.25 g | 51.61 oz |
การยืนยันชนิดพันธุ์
ขนนก
Male rich chestnut and golden-buff with dark scale-like markings; iridescent bottle-green head with red facial wattle; often white neck-ring; long barred tail. Female cryptically mottled pale brown and buff.
Habitat & Range
อาณาเขตทางภูมิศาสตร์
Native from the Caucasus east through central Asia to China and Korea; introduced and widespread across Europe, North America, and Australasia.
Diet & Feeding
Highly omnivorous; eats seeds, grain, berries, roots, invertebrates, and small vertebrates; scratches and digs in open farmland.
สถานะการอนุรักษ์
พฤติกรรมและการผสมพันธุ์
การทำรัง
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 22-28 days. Fledging: 11 days.
จำนวนไข่
2-23
เสียง
เสียงร้อง
Loud, explosive 'kork-KOK' crowing by males; followed by rapid wing-beating. Far-carrying across farmland. Alarm is a cackling rattle; females give soft 'ti-ti' contact notes.
อนุกรมวิทยา
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| อันดับ | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| วงศ์ตระกูล | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Phasianus |
| ชนิดพันธุ์ | Phasianus colchicus |
Distribution
Common Pheasant has been recorded in 50 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
คำถามที่พบบ่อย
What does the Common Pheasant eat?
Where does the Common Pheasant live?
Is the Common Pheasant endangered?
How does the Common Pheasant nest?
What does the Common Pheasant sound like?
How big is the Common Pheasant?
What order and family does the Common Pheasant belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family