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Common Pheasant

Phasianus colchicus

Least Concern
Размах крыльев
47,5 cm
Масса
1463,25 g
Семейство
Phasianidae
Отряд
Galliformes

О нас

The most widespread Phasianidae gamebird (~1.46 kg), native to Asia but introduced globally for hunting. Males are iridescent bronze with red facial wattles and a long barred tail. Inhabits farmland, woodland edges, and scrub. Omnivorous; takes seeds, grain, and invertebrates. Least Concern.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Размах крыльев 47,5 cm 18.7 in
Масса 1463,25 g 51.61 oz

Идентификация

Оперение

Male rich chestnut and golden-buff with dark scale-like markings; iridescent bottle-green head with red facial wattle; often white neck-ring; long barred tail. Female cryptically mottled pale brown and buff.

Habitat & Range

Географический ареал

Native from the Caucasus east through central Asia to China and Korea; introduced and widespread across Europe, North America, and Australasia.

Diet & Feeding

Highly omnivorous; eats seeds, grain, berries, roots, invertebrates, and small vertebrates; scratches and digs in open farmland.

Охранный статус

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Поведение и размножение

Гнездование

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 22-28 days. Fledging: 11 days.

Размер кладки

2-23

Звук

Пение

Loud, explosive 'kork-KOK' crowing by males; followed by rapid wing-beating. Far-carrying across farmland. Alarm is a cackling rattle; females give soft 'ti-ti' contact notes.

Таксономия

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Отряд Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Семейство Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Phasianus
Виды Phasianus colchicus

Distribution

Common Pheasant has been recorded in 50 countries.

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Присутствует Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Часто задаваемые вопросы

What does the Common Pheasant eat?
Highly omnivorous; eats seeds, grain, berries, roots, invertebrates, and small vertebrates; scratches and digs in open farmland.
Where does the Common Pheasant live?
Native from the Caucasus east through central Asia to China and Korea; introduced and widespread across Europe, North America, and Australasia.
Is the Common Pheasant endangered?
The Common Pheasant has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Common Pheasant nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 22-28 days. Fledging: 11 days.
What does the Common Pheasant sound like?
Loud, explosive 'kork-KOK' crowing by males; followed by rapid wing-beating. Far-carrying across farmland. Alarm is a cackling rattle; females give soft 'ti-ti' contact notes.
How big is the Common Pheasant?
The Common Pheasant has a wingspan of 47.5 cm, weight of 1463.25 g.
What order and family does the Common Pheasant belong to?
The Common Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

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